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East Belfast Sectoral Study - Northern Ireland Housing Executive

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2. General perceptions on how the housing market is operating in <strong>East</strong><br />

<strong>Belfast</strong>.<br />

2.1 The over-riding consensus of opinion is that <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> is currently<br />

experiencing unprecedented rates of house price growth. The market is<br />

perceived to be extremely hot with very high levels of demand. It was observed<br />

that sale prices were regularly 10 to 15% over the asking price. The rate of<br />

growth was considered to be exceptional with everything selling that is coming<br />

on the market. Several agents indicated that properties are frequently selling<br />

within days of being listed. Both the home-ownership and investor markets were<br />

seen as being strong with investors often out-bidding the home-owner. The<br />

overall picture is currently one of high price levels and high rates of growth.<br />

Price levels and rates of growth are elaborated upon in Section 3 of this report.<br />

2.2 The current market is perceived to be driven by two main influences the role of<br />

investors and strong first-time buyer activity. The terraced market is identified<br />

as being particularly active with the perception of being investment driven. The<br />

first-time buyer market was considered to be a key factor with a scramble to get<br />

into the housing market. The perception prevailed that the market has never<br />

been stronger with a combination of home-owners and investors. To quote one<br />

agent “ we haven’t seen a market like this for six or seven years”.<br />

2.3 There was considered to be a changing character to the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> market with<br />

new investments, new jobs and new people moving into the area coupled with a<br />

marked decline in past sectarian tensions and paramilitary emblems.<br />

Gentrification was seen to be taking place. According to one agent as the<br />

shopping facilities in Belmont change, with more upmarket coffee shops and<br />

eateries/winebars appearing “it is no longer Strandtown but Belmont Village”.<br />

<strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> was perceived to have become a very popular location attracting<br />

purchasers from both sides of the religious community in <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> and<br />

has become the alternative for those priced out of the South <strong>Belfast</strong> market.<br />

According to one agent “BT 9 is moving towards BT 4, 5 and 6”. The overall<br />

perception is that the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> market is having wider appeal and attracting<br />

an influx of purchasers. <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> was seen to have a mixed community<br />

which was helping the health of the housing market. Migrant workers were also<br />

a feature of the rental market (see para 6.4).<br />

2.4 A consequence of the changing character of <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> has been a new mix of<br />

buyer in the market across locations such as Cregagh, Bloomfield, Sydenham.<br />

The market is considered to be very competitive with purchasers needing to be<br />

businesslike and aggressive in order to secure the best price. Due to the steeply<br />

rising market, one agent considered that gazumping was taking place<br />

particularly if there was an element of delay with the first agreement to sell.<br />

Another agent referred to time taken by solicitors as not keeping pace with<br />

market activity. Co-ownership purchasers were seen to be at a disadvantage in<br />

such a feverish market (this is developed further in 4.12).<br />

2.5 Perceived attractions of the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Belfast</strong> market include several high quality<br />

schools at both primary and secondary (grammar) level. With the proposed<br />

35

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