the CAA said - Heathrow Airport
the CAA said - Heathrow Airport
the CAA said - Heathrow Airport
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CAP 1027<br />
Chapter 9: Cost of capital<br />
• HAL’s estimate of <strong>the</strong> cost of maintaining a debt capital markets<br />
platform for borrowers similar to itself (c32-38bps) which includes<br />
new issue premia, bond issue book runner, ancillary fees and<br />
expenses, which are taken into account by PwC in its estimate of<br />
<strong>the</strong> yield on bonds at issue;<br />
• HAL’s estimate of <strong>the</strong> cost for any business maintaining <strong>the</strong> liquidity<br />
necessary to fulfil its going concern requirements includes <strong>the</strong> cost<br />
of committed, undrawn facilities required to maintain liquidity (c17-<br />
20bps). The <strong>CAA</strong> considers that this cost does not need to be<br />
included as <strong>the</strong> <strong>CAA</strong> is not proposing to use an adjustment to<br />
reduce <strong>the</strong> WACC for an ARR; and<br />
• it is consistent with o<strong>the</strong>r regulatory decisions where fees have<br />
been explicitly stated. These include Bristol Water (CC, 10 bps),<br />
Stansted <strong>Airport</strong> Q5 (<strong>CAA</strong>/CC 10 bps), <strong>Heathrow</strong> and Gatwick<br />
<strong>Airport</strong>s Q5 (<strong>CAA</strong>/CC 15 bps) and <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Ireland Utility<br />
Regulator (15 bps).<br />
9.115 PwC considered that fees of 20 bps were appropriate to include in <strong>the</strong><br />
cost of debt for GAL and STAL (20 bps). These were 5 bps higher<br />
than its estimate for HAL (15 bps) to reflect <strong>the</strong> smaller issuance size<br />
blocks for GAL and STAL.<br />
9.116 EE’s approach to calculating <strong>the</strong> cost of debt estimates current<br />
corporate bond spreads over treasury gilts and adds this to its<br />
estimate of <strong>the</strong> risk-free rate. The <strong>CAA</strong> notes that EE has not<br />
presented <strong>the</strong> calculation of <strong>the</strong> bond spread and <strong>the</strong>refore it is not<br />
possible to verify <strong>the</strong> consistency between its treasury gilts yields and<br />
risk-free rate assumptions.<br />
9.117 Figure 9.5 compares <strong>the</strong> <strong>CAA</strong>’s overall cost of debt calculation to<br />
estimates made in o<strong>the</strong>r recent periodic reviews. This shows that cost<br />
of debt assumptions have been reducing over time. The figure shows<br />
that <strong>the</strong> <strong>CAA</strong>’s judgement in <strong>the</strong>se initial proposals is consistent with<br />
<strong>the</strong> overall trend in regulatory decisions during recent years.<br />
April 2013 Page 146