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Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield

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<strong>Jack</strong> <strong>Battuello</strong> 2 1<br />

I do know that he has already began some reforms that are very<br />

interesting and very constructive. I believe him to be an honest<br />

person, I bel.ieve him to possess some courage. I am sure that if<br />

he'll continue to reform the United Mine Workers' structure, as he<br />

has already shown in his initial attempts, that he'll probably restore<br />

some dignity and honesty in the United Mine Workers. That's good<br />

that thar is happening because originally the United Mine Workers<br />

was the father <strong>of</strong> unionism in this country. From it came the American<br />

Federation <strong>of</strong> Labor in its greatest development and its greatest<br />

influence. From i.t came the CIO. The miners provided the sinews<br />

and the money for the formation <strong>of</strong> the CIO. Praci5cally every organizer<br />

in the beginning <strong>of</strong> that union was a coal miner. I participated<br />

in it. And perhaps the United Mine Workers, under this new administrati..on--.if<br />

it conti.nues in the same direction in which it i.s now<br />

going--might again be the foundation <strong>of</strong> a revolutionary change within<br />

the labor movement.<br />

I'm hoping that will happen, because if the working class and the<br />

poor people are concerned, if thc labor movement fails in the social<br />

cause, ir: cannot hope to look elsewhere for hrlp. A good example is<br />

the Viet Nam War. We were there without cause or wtthour rhyme,<br />

Lt's needless to go into the casualties, and the deaths, and huge<br />

expenditures, and the immorality that was brought about by that war.<br />

It's sufficient to say that even the American people, who can be<br />

beguiled very easily, were at one point, 76 per cent against that<br />

war and yet, despite that, the labor movement and all <strong>of</strong> its influence,<br />

in all <strong>of</strong> its branches, continued to support that war. In the latter<br />

period <strong>of</strong> President Johnson's administration, ha had no support from<br />

the public, ge-nerally speaking. He had only support <strong>of</strong> the labor<br />

movement. And in the beginning <strong>of</strong> ~ixon's administration, he could<br />

not have con~i.nued that war had not labor supported him in the continuation<br />

02 that war. So we can say thar the labor movement in America<br />

not only failed in its obligation to its members and to the working<br />

class, but it failed in the common cause <strong>of</strong><br />

And I<br />

can't think <strong>of</strong> a greater betrayal in the history <strong>of</strong> the United States<br />

on the part <strong>of</strong> labor.<br />

Q. It's very educational for me and very rewarding to come and visit<br />

wirh you as I do from time to time despite my cweaty plus years involvement<br />

in labor movements myself.<br />

A. Ycs, I think I'd like to make one concluding statement. I'd like<br />

to makc a plea, not only to the working class, to the labor unions,<br />

but I'd like ta make a plea to society in general that as goes the<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> the poor people, so goes the cause <strong>of</strong> the destiny <strong>of</strong> zhe<br />

world. At the present moment, this society corrodes to its very<br />

foundation, unless there's some drastic fundamental changes made<br />

within society and irnmediarely so, then you can expect thar we will<br />

become a particle <strong>of</strong> sand in the statc <strong>of</strong> oblivion.<br />

Q. Thank you very much <strong>Jack</strong>.<br />

END OF TAPE TWO<br />

<strong>Jack</strong> <strong>Battuello</strong> <strong>Memoir</strong> -- Archives, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Illinois</strong> at <strong>Springfield</strong>

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