Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield
Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield
Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield
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<strong>Jack</strong> <strong>Battuello</strong> 5 4<br />
them because. that was another form <strong>of</strong> alienation, estrangement and<br />
we didn't want that to happen. So we accepted their nominees, we<br />
didn't run against them, we didn't put any candidates against them.<br />
So there was a cleavage there ideologically always right from vhe<br />
beginning. Dormant perhaps but it was there. Top echelon was conservative.<br />
The next line 0% defense was the radicals. The leftwimgcrs<br />
we called them. And that difference remained all. through<br />
that struggle. And so whenever wc got into a situation <strong>of</strong> that kind<br />
tJe knew, nobody else knew anything about his or didn't think about<br />
i.t, but we knew the radicals, the articu1,ate radicals. T don't want<br />
to say intelleceuals but the articulate, we knew that when we got<br />
faced with an emergency or some kind <strong>of</strong> a plan to counteract John<br />
Lewis' maneuvers it requi.red sometimes a little harshness, you know,<br />
or a little rough stuff, maybe, in ddending ourselves that they<br />
would not go with us. They would say, "No .I1<br />
Now if we persisted in pursuing this counseling between our farces<br />
we knew that they would back <strong>of</strong>f, not only back <strong>of</strong>f from it but they<br />
would become critical and that would widen the gap between us. All<br />
for a schism, a difference there, a variance that would grow into<br />
hostility. Which did eventually just: the same. Although we didn't<br />
push the thing it finally came that way so we were reluctant sometimes<br />
to consult with these conservatives about drastic moves or drastic<br />
revolutionary maneuvers. We wanted to be bold in some <strong>of</strong> these things<br />
and always wanted to defend ourselves if need be with arms. If need<br />
be. But that was unthinkable in their language, their ideology, their<br />
approach to the thing.<br />
And so OUT failure to contact them spontaneously as we would if it<br />
was friendly didn't happen because we were fearful <strong>of</strong> widenhg that<br />
gap <strong>of</strong> difference, alienating them and becoming our chief critics.<br />
And latcr they became our head hunters. They expelled all nf us<br />
radicals. They got Gerry Allard, you know, was the editor, out.<br />
<strong>Jack</strong> Batorus, executive warden, Dave Reed, out. They picked every<br />
radical out. They picked them out, sent them down the road. And as<br />
a result, Progressive Miners ceased to be, that's all. It quit ar;<br />
that mommt. It died.<br />
So in a sitdown strike, for instance, which followed 1937 all the<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers were against it. In the DuQuoin case, I've described that.<br />
When I. ini,tiated the DuQuoin case, they charged me with every crime<br />
under the sun. I was collaborating with the United Mine Workers for<br />
the expressed purpose <strong>of</strong> destroying the Progressive Miners <strong>of</strong> America.<br />
And I said, "Suppose that I succeed? I and my fellow workers succeed<br />
in getting these boys out <strong>of</strong> prison. Then what would you say?" They<br />
had no answer. When they were finally conditioned they pardoned [me]<br />
on Christmas Eve, I looked in their faces and their eyes and I still<br />
was asking the question, "Bow what do you expect? You've railroaded<br />
me out <strong>of</strong> my <strong>of</strong>fice, you've reduced the Progressive Miners ro an<br />
organization <strong>of</strong> compromise that stinks, you've scabbed aga.inst the<br />
<strong>Jack</strong> <strong>Battuello</strong> <strong>Memoir</strong> -- Archives, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Illinois</strong> at <strong>Springfield</strong>