Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield
Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield
Jack Battuello Memoir #1 - University of Illinois Springfield
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<strong>Jack</strong> Battuell-o 5 5<br />
United Mine Workers during their strike, which stinks, that's not<br />
only compromise that ' s col,l.abnration with a vengeance, We 've got<br />
the DuQuoin boys out, we've emulated some <strong>of</strong> the working conditions<br />
in or through our organization <strong>of</strong> unity during this interim, what do<br />
you say now?" I kept asking them with my eyes and I. wanted to know.<br />
I never got an answer from them. Never an apology at that poiat.<br />
Not a apology. And later 1 got rit from the rank and file but not<br />
from them.<br />
Q. Now is Percy still in?<br />
A. Percy's dead, now.<br />
Q. The president could only be in two years and then he could be in<br />
another <strong>of</strong>fice for two years.<br />
A. Yes. Be couldn't succeed himself, And 1 wrote the fifst constitution,<br />
I was a member <strong>of</strong> the constitutional committee addressing the<br />
first constitution.<br />
Q. But Percy was the president at the time <strong>of</strong> the DuQuoin case?<br />
A. Yes. And Kep wa.s later. See they alternated. Kep was president<br />
and then Percy was president, Kep was secretary, Kep was president,<br />
Percy was international secretary, you know, and then when they run<br />
out <strong>of</strong> state <strong>of</strong>fices then they became international. They created<br />
an international paper organization, we didn't have ten cents worth<br />
<strong>of</strong> dues coming in. They c.reated an--and then Joe Ozanic became the<br />
international president and didn't have om dues payment. N0.t once.<br />
And then the conventions.<br />
Q. That's when you wrote thc constitution, that's what you thought<br />
you'd guarded against, wasn't it? So they fell into the same trap<br />
as the United's did,<br />
A. And part <strong>of</strong> it is my fault, too. Because when the Progressive<br />
Miners were formed I was pretty active in number one. As a matter<br />
<strong>of</strong> fact number one was the Progressive Miners for all practical purposes.<br />
Number one I.ocal was the Progressive Miners.<br />
Q. This is scholastic?<br />
A. Yes. And I served as prcsidcnt for two terms, They elected me<br />
to the convention, every year. And Progressive Miners without local<br />
number one would not: have been. When they run out <strong>of</strong> the state<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers they created an international union and they ran for international<br />
president and international secretary. That was the biggest<br />
Caddamn joke that was ever formed on the poor coal miners. And, <strong>of</strong><br />
course, I'm up there in a vanguard always critical about how you<br />
justify how do you explain, how do you defcnd the establishment <strong>of</strong><br />
an international union when we're confined to three little counties<br />
<strong>Jack</strong> <strong>Battuello</strong> <strong>Memoir</strong> -- Archives, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Illinois</strong> at <strong>Springfield</strong>