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India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

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Salient features of Ujjawala<br />

The scheme comprises 5 comp<strong>on</strong>ents:<br />

Preventi<strong>on</strong>, which c<strong>on</strong>sists of formati<strong>on</strong> of community vigilance<br />

groups/adolescents’ groups, awareness <strong>and</strong> sensitizati<strong>on</strong> of key<br />

functi<strong>on</strong>aries.<br />

Rescue, safe withdrawal of the victim from the place of exploitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong>, which includes providing safe shelter for victims with<br />

basic inputs of food, clothing, counselling, medical care, legal aid,<br />

vocati<strong>on</strong>al training <strong>and</strong> income generati<strong>on</strong> activities etc.<br />

Reintegrati<strong>on</strong>, which includes restoring the victim into the family/<br />

community (if she so desires).<br />

Repatriati<strong>on</strong>, to cross-border victims for their safe repatriati<strong>on</strong> to their<br />

country of origin.<br />

<br />

of Trafficking <strong>and</strong> Rescue, Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> Re-Integrati<strong>on</strong> of Victims of<br />

Trafficking <strong>and</strong> Commercial Sexual Exploitati<strong>on</strong>” was launched <strong>on</strong><br />

4 th December, 2007. 3<br />

‘Swadhar’ <strong>and</strong> Short Stay Homes – The MWCD runs shelter based homes,<br />

such as short stay homes <strong>and</strong> ‘Swadhar’ homes for women in difficult<br />

circumstances. These schemes also cater to trafficked women/girls<br />

rescued or runaway from brothels or other places. The schemes provide<br />

for shelter, food, clothing, counselling, clinical, medical, <strong>and</strong> legal <strong>and</strong><br />

other support, training <strong>and</strong> ec<strong>on</strong>omic rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> helpline facilities.<br />

Many of these homes are equipped with women helplines for emergency<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>se. At present, there are 380 short stay homes <strong>and</strong> 240 ‘Swadhar’<br />

homes functi<strong>on</strong>ing in the country. State Governments also separately run<br />

shelter homes for women <strong>and</strong> children in distress. Many of these homes are<br />

equipped with women helplines for emergency resp<strong>on</strong>se.<br />

Child Line is a 24-hour<br />

teleph<strong>on</strong>e service run<br />

under the aegis of MWCD,<br />

available to all children<br />

in distress or to adults<br />

<strong>on</strong> behalf of children in<br />

distress.<br />

<br />

Child Line Services – Child Line, the toll-free number 1098, is a 24-hour<br />

teleph<strong>on</strong>e service run under the aegis of MWCD, available to all children in<br />

distress or to adults <strong>on</strong> behalf of children in distress. The basic objectives<br />

of Child Line are:<br />

To resp<strong>on</strong>d to the emergency needs of the children in difficulty <strong>and</strong><br />

provide referral services.<br />

To provide a forum for networking am<strong>on</strong>g Government <strong>and</strong> n<strong>on</strong>government<br />

agencies.<br />

To sensitize medical pers<strong>on</strong>nel, police, municipal corporati<strong>on</strong>s etc.<br />

towards the needs of children.<br />

At present, the Child Line is working in 82 cities <strong>and</strong> towns in the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />

Child line <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> has resp<strong>on</strong>ded to more than 1, 35, 51, 134 (up to March,<br />

2008) calls from 71 cities <strong>and</strong> towns since its incepti<strong>on</strong> in 1998.<br />

3<br />

The Scheme is now formally being rolled out into acti<strong>on</strong> through NGO partners across the nati<strong>on</strong>. This <strong>on</strong>ce<br />

again shows the Government’s commitment in working in partnership with civil society organizati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

13

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