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India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

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CHAPTER<br />

3<br />

STATE GOVERNMENTS’ INITIATIVES<br />

The State Governments have been undertaking pro-active steps to<br />

prevent <strong>and</strong> combat trafficking of women <strong>and</strong> children in commercial<br />

sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>. Initiatives being undertaken by some of the State<br />

Governments are given below:<br />

ANDHRA PRADESH<br />

The Women Development Child Welfare <strong>and</strong> Disabled Welfare Department<br />

(WDCW&DW Department), Government of Andhra Pradesh has undertaken a<br />

number of pro-active steps to prevent <strong>and</strong> combat trafficking.<br />

These include:<br />

Law Enforcement – A number of anti-trafficking measures have been undertaken<br />

by the Police Department to prevent <strong>and</strong> combat trafficking. Advisory boards in<br />

all districts of the States have been formed. Since 2003-04, 1573 cases have<br />

been registered, around 4721 pers<strong>on</strong>s including traffickers, brothel owners,<br />

pimps, clients/customers were arrested, more than 600 victims were rescued <strong>and</strong><br />

110 cases have ended in c<strong>on</strong>victi<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> 1996 pers<strong>on</strong>s were c<strong>on</strong>victed.<br />

Support to Victims of Trafficking <strong>and</strong> Vulnerable Children – The WDCW&DW<br />

Department has established 29 ‘Swadhar’ homes for women in distress.<br />

Furthermore, with support from UNDP, ten ‘Swadhar’ homes in nine districts were<br />

provided funds to develop infrastructure facilities <strong>and</strong> skill-development training<br />

facilities.<br />

Ten ‘Swadhar’ homes<br />

in nine districts were<br />

provided funds to<br />

develop infrastructure<br />

facilities <strong>and</strong> skilldevelopment<br />

training<br />

facilities.<br />

The WDCW&DW Department also provides immediate relief to the rescued victims<br />

of trafficking by providing Rs.10,000/- to each victim.<br />

“AASARA” is a project launched by the police in coordinati<strong>on</strong> with<br />

Government <strong>and</strong> other NGOs in Nalg<strong>on</strong>da District to prevent sec<strong>on</strong>d<br />

generati<strong>on</strong> trafficking. Seventy-seven girls were identified <strong>and</strong> prevented<br />

from being trafficked, forty children were provided care <strong>and</strong> support, <strong>and</strong><br />

361 school dropout girls were identified <strong>and</strong> supported to join residential<br />

bridge schools. Three family counselling centres were established in<br />

Anantapur District.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

23

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