India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
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organizati<strong>on</strong>. Interestingly, about 60 percent of the organizati<strong>on</strong> comprises<br />
survivors of trafficking themselves not just as mere staff members at the lowest<br />
rung but also as decisi<strong>on</strong> makers <strong>and</strong> programme m<strong>on</strong>itors.<br />
Adopting a rights based<br />
approach, Prerana<br />
initiated every kind of<br />
interventi<strong>on</strong> that was<br />
needed to protect the<br />
children <strong>and</strong> women<br />
victims of commercial<br />
sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
trafficking (CSE&T)<br />
Prerana<br />
The anti-trafficking interventi<strong>on</strong> of Prerana, a n<strong>on</strong>-profit making voluntary<br />
organizati<strong>on</strong> started in 1986 right in the midst of Kamathipura, <strong>on</strong>e of the<br />
largest red light districts of the Asian c<strong>on</strong>tinent <strong>and</strong> a dreaded <strong>on</strong>e. Adopting<br />
a rights-based approach, Prerana initiated every kind of interventi<strong>on</strong> that<br />
was needed to protect the children <strong>and</strong> women victims of commercial sexual<br />
exploitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> trafficking (CSE&T) <strong>and</strong> those directly, inescapably, <strong>and</strong> closely<br />
exposed to the danger of CSE&T. Prerana globally pi<strong>on</strong>eered the interventi<strong>on</strong><br />
‘Eliminati<strong>on</strong> of Sec<strong>on</strong>d Generati<strong>on</strong> Trafficking’ (ESGT), piloted it successfully,<br />
replicated, st<strong>and</strong>ardized, <strong>and</strong> mainstreamed it. The comp<strong>on</strong>ent programmes<br />
of ESGT namely the Night Care Centre, Instituti<strong>on</strong>al Placement Programme,<br />
Educati<strong>on</strong>al Support Programme were adopted by the Government of <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> in<br />
1998 in its first Plan of Acti<strong>on</strong> with due recogniti<strong>on</strong>. PRERANA believes that the<br />
model has undisputed global replicability.<br />
Today, directly as a as a result of PRERANA’S interventi<strong>on</strong> thous<strong>and</strong>s of children<br />
born to prostituted women in the red light districts who would have otherwise<br />
been prostituted, or made to pimp, peddle drugs, arrange for blue films <strong>and</strong><br />
run err<strong>and</strong>s for the comfort of the customers are completing higher st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
of formal educati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> a record number besides discussing child rights in their<br />
collective EKTA (lit. Unity).<br />
PRERANA completed training of over 1000 police officers <strong>on</strong> behalf of<br />
UNODC in 2007-08 with significant success.<br />
PRERANA believed in socializing its initiatives <strong>and</strong> made untiring efforts to<br />
disseminate its success stories <strong>and</strong> help many more partners to undertake ESGT.<br />
The ESGT Model is picking up very fast in <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>. PRERANA’S interventi<strong>on</strong> to<br />
rescue the child victims of CSE stops <strong>on</strong>ly at successful social reintegrati<strong>on</strong><br />
immediately preceded by ec<strong>on</strong>omic rehabilitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Rescue Foundati<strong>on</strong><br />
Rescue Foundati<strong>on</strong> 19 operates in the State of Maharashtra but has also spread its<br />
work in other parts of Western <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g>. Rescue Foundati<strong>on</strong> runs a protective home<br />
(shelter) for the rescued girls. Their work focuses <strong>on</strong> eradicati<strong>on</strong> of trafficking;<br />
rescue of minors from trafficking <strong>and</strong> commercial sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>; running of<br />
the protective home with facilities such as counselling, training (vocati<strong>on</strong>al <strong>and</strong><br />
life-skills), legal assistance, health care services (physical <strong>and</strong> psychological)<br />
<strong>and</strong> c<strong>on</strong>sequent repatriati<strong>on</strong>. The organizati<strong>on</strong> not <strong>on</strong>ly provides pragmatic,<br />
practical <strong>and</strong> informed soluti<strong>on</strong>s to the victims to make better choices for their<br />
future but also vocati<strong>on</strong>al guidance <strong>and</strong> counselling to rehabilitate them <strong>and</strong><br />
19 For more informati<strong>on</strong> about the organizati<strong>on</strong>, please visit www.rescuefoundati<strong>on</strong>.net<br />
60 <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>