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India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime

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ole. The transfer of resp<strong>on</strong>sibility from the Government Prosecutors<br />

to the NGO lawyers took place during deliberati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> subsequent<br />

judgement by the High Court <strong>on</strong> a Public Interest Litigati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

ATSEC in Bihar – The achievements of ATSEC Bihar are wide<br />

ranging. It has trained <strong>and</strong> oriented 55 lawyers <strong>on</strong> the issue of<br />

child trafficking; organized training of trainers for heads of NGOs,<br />

sensitized police, the state selecti<strong>on</strong> board <strong>and</strong> government<br />

functi<strong>on</strong>aries <strong>on</strong> the issue, given orientati<strong>on</strong> to priests of different<br />

religi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> established the Inter Religious Priest Forum in Bihar.<br />

It has established vigilance cells in eight Districts of Bihar that lie<br />

across the Indo-Nepal border to check trafficking <strong>and</strong> created mass<br />

awareness through innovative mechanisms. The network in Bihar<br />

has actually rescued as many as 265 children <strong>and</strong> repatriated 125<br />

children through its 115 partners across the State. 209 legal cases<br />

have been filed against traffickers of children.<br />

ATSEC in Jharkh<strong>and</strong>– Formed in 2001, ATSEC Jharkh<strong>and</strong> has as many<br />

as 64 partner organizati<strong>on</strong>s. It works closely with the Social Welfare<br />

Department, Labour Department <strong>and</strong> Educati<strong>on</strong> Project Council. It<br />

has been successful in sensitizing the Police Department <strong>on</strong> issues<br />

of trafficking. ATSEC Jharkh<strong>and</strong> also started its transit shelter home,<br />

“Kishori Niketan”, in 2003, with the sole aim of providing care <strong>and</strong><br />

protecti<strong>on</strong> to survivors of trafficking. From 2006 <strong>on</strong>wards, it is also<br />

running two similar shelter homes in Bijupara <strong>and</strong> Burmu, Ranchi<br />

District.<br />

ARZ<br />

ARZ 12 is a social development organizati<strong>on</strong> working in Goa for the last 11 years.<br />

ARZ has been appointed by the Government of Goa as the “nodal organizati<strong>on</strong>”<br />

to combat human trafficking in the State. ARZ has been working against abuse<br />

<strong>and</strong> exploitati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>gst the victims of commercial sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>. The<br />

organizati<strong>on</strong> has been collaborating with the Government, philanthropists,<br />

corporate houses <strong>and</strong> other NGOs to combat human trafficking related to<br />

commercial sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>. ARZ has defined the trade of commercial sexual<br />

exploitati<strong>on</strong> as a “market”, wherein the victims are “commodity”, who are sold<br />

by the perpetrators to the “marketers”. ARZ believes that to have any impact <strong>on</strong><br />

the business of commercial sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>, it is important to weaken the<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>. The weakening of the dem<strong>and</strong> is possible <strong>on</strong>ly by involving the affected<br />

populati<strong>on</strong>, the victims, the members of civil society <strong>and</strong> the State.<br />

ARZ Interventi<strong>on</strong>s<br />

MUKTI – Combating trafficking of pers<strong>on</strong>s for the purpose of commercial<br />

sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

ANKUR – Preventi<strong>on</strong> of delinquency sexual abuse <strong>and</strong> commercial sexual<br />

exploitati<strong>on</strong> of juveniles.<br />

PRABHAT – Rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> of rescued victims at the government rescue<br />

homes.<br />

12 ARZ is the abbreviati<strong>on</strong> for ANYAY RAHIT ZINDAGI <strong>and</strong> can be c<strong>on</strong>tacted at arzindia@gmail.com<br />

56 <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>

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