India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
India Country Report - United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
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Preface<br />
The sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong> of children <strong>and</strong> adolescents especially in the form of<br />
trafficking is a c<strong>on</strong>cern that has engaged global attenti<strong>on</strong> in the last few decades.<br />
There is a felt need to analyze the new emerging dimensi<strong>on</strong>s of the problem <strong>and</strong><br />
the challenges it presents in order to undertake integrated inter stakeholder<br />
acti<strong>on</strong> to combat the crime. As such the World C<strong>on</strong>gress III Against Sexual<br />
Exploitati<strong>on</strong> of Children <strong>and</strong> Adolescents, 2008 Brazil takes place at an opportune<br />
time when world wide partnerships are being reinforced to protect children <strong>and</strong><br />
youth from all forms of sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
The problem of trafficking of women <strong>and</strong> children for commercial sexual<br />
exploitati<strong>on</strong> is especially challenging due to its myriad complexities <strong>and</strong> variati<strong>on</strong>s,<br />
especially with new trends of incidence in paedophilia. The Government of <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
al<strong>on</strong>g with it’s partners has taken a pro-active role in combating trafficking <strong>and</strong><br />
sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong> with a multi faceted strategy of laws, policies, schemes <strong>and</strong><br />
most importantly enabling a protective envir<strong>on</strong>ment within the community to<br />
help them safeguard their children from evils of trafficking <strong>and</strong> to enable rescue,<br />
rehabilitati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> re-integrati<strong>on</strong> of the trafficked victims.<br />
To enable an underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the range of activities undertaken in <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> to<br />
tackle sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong> of women <strong>and</strong> children, the <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
has been prepared with inputs from stakeholders such as Government, both<br />
at the Centre <strong>and</strong> States, civil society, NGOs, internati<strong>on</strong>al organizati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong><br />
corporate sector. Thus the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g> offers a glimpse into some of the major<br />
interventi<strong>on</strong>s <strong>and</strong> best practices which have g<strong>on</strong>e a l<strong>on</strong>g way in c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>ting the<br />
problem. The Government has recently launched Ujjawala – a comprehensive<br />
scheme <strong>on</strong> to combat trafficking. On the anvil is the Integrated Child Protecti<strong>on</strong><br />
Scheme which provides a protective umbrella for children in distress. Realizing<br />
that public private partnerships is the most effective method of collaborati<strong>on</strong> a<br />
Think Tank for this purpose has been specially c<strong>on</strong>stituted.<br />
While much has been accomplished to combat sexual exploitati<strong>on</strong>, there is<br />
realizati<strong>on</strong> that more needs to be d<strong>on</strong>e to eradicate this menace from our midst.<br />
The way forward is through internati<strong>on</strong>al cooperati<strong>on</strong> <strong>and</strong> social resp<strong>on</strong>sibility<br />
where all actors participate in a harm<strong>on</strong>ious manner to make the world a better<br />
place for our children.<br />
Anil Kumar<br />
Secretary<br />
Ministry of Women <strong>and</strong> Child Development<br />
Government of <str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
iv<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>India</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Country</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Report</str<strong>on</strong>g>