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Improving outcomes for people with skin tumours including melanoma

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<strong>Improving</strong> Outcomes <strong>for</strong><br />

People <strong>with</strong> Skin Tumours<br />

<strong>including</strong> Melanoma<br />

Initial investigation,<br />

diagnosis, staging and<br />

management<br />

Management of precancerous lesions<br />

The cost implications of training GPwSIs have been considered in the<br />

‘Clinicians working in the community’ section. The British<br />

Dermatological Nursing Group recommends courses <strong>for</strong> nurses who<br />

wish to undertake further training to become specialists in<br />

dermatology and in <strong>skin</strong> cancer. They are either first degree or<br />

masters level modules; examples include minor surgery, managing<br />

patients <strong>with</strong> pigmented <strong>skin</strong> lesions and phototherapy. Some courses<br />

are available as distance-learning modules. Costs <strong>for</strong> specialist<br />

modules range between £350 and £791 per module (mean £570). For<br />

existing staff these costs would be part of annual CPD.<br />

Management of <strong>skin</strong> cancers – Mohs<br />

4<br />

The recommendation that will have a significant cost impact in this<br />

section relates to the training of Mohs surgeons. Currently<br />

dermatologists, or other consultants, can train <strong>with</strong> an expert in the<br />

technique <strong>for</strong> 3 months in the UK. There is no charge <strong>for</strong> this training<br />

at present. Three months’ salary <strong>for</strong> a consultant undergoing the<br />

training, <strong>including</strong> oncosts, <strong>for</strong> 2005/06 is around £24,570. There is<br />

also a 12-month Fellowship Program in Mohs surgery in the United<br />

States. The consultant’s employment costs would be around £98,280<br />

<strong>for</strong> 12 months. Other training options are available in Lisbon.<br />

In order <strong>for</strong> there to be one Mohs specialist per network, the<br />

estimated employment cost will be between £24,570 and £98,280 per<br />

network currently <strong>with</strong>out such expertise. Additional funds would be<br />

needed <strong>for</strong> locum cover while the consultant is training. However,<br />

this would not be an immediate cost as there are limited numbers of<br />

trainee placements available each year. In addition to the direct cost,<br />

there is an opportunity cost <strong>for</strong> the consultant delivering the training.<br />

The introduction of Mohs surgery also has significant cost and staffing<br />

implications <strong>for</strong> histopathology services. As well as laboratory<br />

facilities, this includes staffing at both biomedical scientist and<br />

consultant histopathologist levels. These must be taken into account<br />

in the commissioning of a new Mohs surgery service. Detailed<br />

costings <strong>for</strong> the Mohs service, <strong>with</strong> histopathology, have not been<br />

included in the guidance as they are variable depending on the local<br />

model of Mohs surgery introduced.<br />

100<br />

National Institute <strong>for</strong> Health and Clinical Excellence

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