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Improving outcomes for people with skin tumours including melanoma

Improving outcomes for people with skin tumours including melanoma

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Immunotherapy<br />

An RCT comparing allogeneic <strong>melanoma</strong> vaccine versus observation<br />

in patients <strong>with</strong> surgically treated <strong>melanoma</strong> found no significant<br />

difference in disease-free survival between randomisation groups, nor<br />

between patients <strong>with</strong> thick (> 3 mm) versus thin (≤ 3 mm) <strong>tumours</strong>.<br />

<strong>Improving</strong> Outcomes <strong>for</strong><br />

People <strong>with</strong> Skin Tumours<br />

<strong>including</strong> Melanoma<br />

Initial investigation,<br />

diagnosis, staging and<br />

management<br />

A small RCT comparing vaccine therapy <strong>with</strong> placebo concluded that<br />

immunisation <strong>with</strong> a <strong>melanoma</strong> vaccine was able to slow the<br />

progression of <strong>melanoma</strong> <strong>with</strong> reduced time to recurrence. No<br />

significant effect was observed <strong>for</strong> overall survival.<br />

In-transit <strong>melanoma</strong><br />

Evidence from one systematic review of RCTs suggests that ILP <strong>with</strong><br />

melphalan can be used as a treatment <strong>for</strong> local disease control of intransit<br />

<strong>melanoma</strong> where other <strong>for</strong>ms of locoregional therapy are not<br />

suitable.<br />

Palliative and supportive care<br />

4<br />

There is a lack of good-quality evidence on the specific service<br />

requirements <strong>for</strong> palliative care of patients <strong>with</strong> <strong>skin</strong> cancer. The<br />

evidence <strong>for</strong> supportive care has been reviewed in the ‘Patient-centred<br />

care’ chapter.<br />

The evidence <strong>for</strong> the requirements <strong>for</strong> adult cancer patients and their<br />

carers is reviewed in the NICE Guidance on Cancer Services<br />

<strong>Improving</strong> supportive and palliative care <strong>for</strong> adults <strong>with</strong> cancer.<br />

Evidence <strong>for</strong> the requirements of children and young <strong>people</strong> <strong>with</strong><br />

cancer is contained in the NICE Guidance on Cancer Services<br />

<strong>Improving</strong> <strong>outcomes</strong> in children and young <strong>people</strong> <strong>with</strong> cancer.<br />

Guidance on cancer services: <strong>skin</strong> <strong>tumours</strong> <strong>including</strong> <strong>melanoma</strong> 97

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