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Improving outcomes for people with skin tumours including melanoma

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B. Anticipated benefits<br />

At present, the service <strong>for</strong> patients <strong>with</strong> <strong>skin</strong> cancer is fragmented.<br />

Many patients are managed by GPs or a range of hospital<br />

practitioners who do not have a special interest in <strong>skin</strong> cancer.<br />

Consolidation of care into the hands of trained personnel working<br />

<strong>with</strong>in approved structures and to network-wide evidence-based<br />

clinical protocols, who subject their work to audit, should ensure that<br />

every patient receives appropriate treatment.<br />

<strong>Improving</strong> Outcomes <strong>for</strong><br />

People <strong>with</strong> Skin Tumours<br />

<strong>including</strong> Melanoma<br />

Organisation of <strong>skin</strong><br />

cancer services<br />

All patients should be treated by teams whose resources and expertise<br />

are matched to the level the patients need.<br />

In some areas there may be a reduced use of hospital clinics <strong>for</strong><br />

precancerous lesions and low-risk <strong>skin</strong> cancers.<br />

Patients <strong>with</strong> low-risk lesions may be managed closer to their homes.<br />

3<br />

There will be more time and resources created <strong>for</strong> the appropriate<br />

management of high-risk cases by the specialist teams.<br />

There will be greater standardisation of expertise and care across the<br />

cancer network.<br />

Multidisciplinary working ensures that interventions optimise the<br />

benefit to individual patients by drawing on numerous specialisations<br />

and hence a range of viewpoints. The MDT approach is valuable in<br />

terms of support and joint learning. The inclusion of palliative care<br />

specialists, psychologists, counsellors and psychiatrists should ensure<br />

that patients’ needs are met early.<br />

An increase in the number of CNSs is anticipated to reduce patient<br />

anxiety, enhance quality of life and avoid re-admission to hospital<br />

after treatment by identifying and treating problems promptly. The<br />

CNS will have a key role in educating patients about <strong>skin</strong> selfexamination<br />

in future years. Patients are likely to have more<br />

opportunity to communicate at length <strong>with</strong> the CNS, and the CNS can<br />

communicate patients’ psychosocial needs and wider concerns to all<br />

involved specialties. The CNS will also ensure continuity of care<br />

between hospital and community, and primary and palliative care.<br />

Management by efficiently coordinated MDTs, <strong>with</strong> adequate<br />

secretarial support and data management, will improve<br />

communication and coordination throughout the service. This will<br />

prevent duplication of work and help to ensure that all those<br />

involved in dealing <strong>with</strong> patients have the in<strong>for</strong>mation they require to<br />

carry out their roles effectively.<br />

Guidance on cancer services: <strong>skin</strong> <strong>tumours</strong> <strong>including</strong> <strong>melanoma</strong><br />

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