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Improving outcomes for people with skin tumours including melanoma

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1<br />

<strong>Improving</strong> Outcomes <strong>for</strong><br />

People <strong>with</strong> Skin Tumours<br />

<strong>including</strong> Melanoma<br />

Background<br />

Figure 3. Mortality from MM, England and Wales, 2001<br />

Mortality per 100,000 population<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

0-4<br />

5-9<br />

Males<br />

Females<br />

10-14<br />

15-19<br />

20-24<br />

25-29<br />

30-34<br />

35-39<br />

40-44<br />

45-49<br />

Age (years)<br />

50-54<br />

55-59<br />

60-64<br />

65-69<br />

70-74<br />

75-79<br />

80-84<br />

85+<br />

Male mortality rates from MM have risen steadily since 1970 and had<br />

more than doubled by 2001 (1.0/100,000 in 1970, 2.6/100,000 in<br />

2001). Mortality in females increased across the same time period, but<br />

to a smaller extent (from 1.4/100,000 to 2.0/100,000 population) [17]<br />

(Figure 4).<br />

Figure 4. Age-standardised mortality from MM, England and<br />

Wales, 1971–2001<br />

Mortality per 100,000 population<br />

3<br />

2.5<br />

2<br />

1.5<br />

1<br />

0.5<br />

0<br />

1971<br />

1973<br />

1975<br />

1977<br />

1979<br />

1981<br />

1983<br />

1985<br />

1987<br />

Year<br />

Males<br />

Females<br />

1989<br />

1991<br />

1993<br />

1995<br />

1997<br />

1999<br />

While age-specific mortality rates <strong>for</strong> MM peak in the oldest age<br />

groups, there appears to be an increasing mortality rate over the past<br />

two decades that is particularly discernible in the over-60 age groups<br />

[17] (Figure 5).<br />

2001<br />

16 National Institute <strong>for</strong> Health and Clinical Excellence

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