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Fostering Corporate Responsibility through Self- and Co-regulation

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4. Success factors of sector-specific initiatives<br />

Reliability<br />

Reliability<br />

Transparency<br />

Transparency<br />

Sector-specific initiatives are more likely to<br />

perform well when their goals are feasible <strong>and</strong><br />

tangible. Likewise, the more specific the goals,<br />

the easier it is to tell whether they have been<br />

achieved. In contrast, generic goals are difficult<br />

to tackle <strong>and</strong> may lead to disappointment on<br />

the part of the stakeholders given the resources<br />

they have invested. Moreover, specific goals are<br />

easier to measure <strong>and</strong> therefore foster accountability,<br />

which is very important to companies<br />

<strong>and</strong> public authorities. While measurable outputs<br />

usually convey relevant information (e.g.,<br />

number of audits, click rates or contracts), outcomes<br />

or results are preferable.<br />

Effinergie (France)<br />

Effinergie is an association founded in 2006<br />

in order to bundle the existing know-how <strong>and</strong><br />

develop a French certification st<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />

low-energy housing. An expert working group<br />

conceptualised <strong>and</strong> published what was the<br />

first st<strong>and</strong>ard for the energy performance of<br />

new buildings in 2007. Since Effinergie specifies<br />

the parameters for new buildings <strong>and</strong> renovations<br />

procedures, its goals are quite specific<br />

<strong>and</strong> easy to measure. In collaboration with the<br />

French Environmental Agency, the association<br />

created the Observatoire BBC, which raises<br />

awareness on low-energy buildings. It provides<br />

related information as well as profiles on lowenergy<br />

building projects in the different French<br />

regions. It also provides the wider public with<br />

information on the number <strong>and</strong> types of certified<br />

buildings across the country.<br />

Since even the best measurement system is<br />

useless if its numbers are not accessible to the<br />

wider public, transparency is essential for an<br />

initiative’s good performance. This can be done<br />

either <strong>through</strong> disclosure of information (e.g.,<br />

on websites, in newsletters or in conversation)<br />

or though more formalized reporting, which<br />

often assumes a st<strong>and</strong>ardised <strong>and</strong> comparable<br />

format (e.g., GRI reports). Evaluation is crucial<br />

to establishing transparency, especially if considerable<br />

public funds are involved. An internal<br />

or in-house evaluation can be done by any participant<br />

<strong>and</strong> be rather informal. However, an external<br />

evaluation performed by a third party in<br />

a methodical manner is generally more objective<br />

<strong>and</strong> reliable <strong>and</strong>, therefore, useful.<br />

Frivillig gældsrådgivning<br />

(Denmark)<br />

Frivillig gældsrådgivning (FG) is a partnering<br />

initiative between the Ministry of Social Affairs<br />

<strong>and</strong> Integration, the Danish Bankers Association<br />

<strong>and</strong> various NGOs. It helps disadvantaged<br />

people gain a general overview of their personal<br />

financial situations <strong>and</strong> motivates them<br />

to pay off their debts. Beyond simple outputs<br />

(e.g., number of consulted persons), FG’s goals<br />

refer to aspects such as client satisfaction with<br />

the initiative or the experiences of the bankers<br />

who have voluntarily participated in the project.<br />

Such information was included in an external<br />

report on the FG published by a third<br />

party, which confirmed the initiative’s good<br />

performance.<br />

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