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Draft Proposals Paper - Full - Victorian Environmental Assessment ...

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Council believes a properly resourced program is required<br />

to facilitate greater involvement of Indigenous people in<br />

management and decision-making processes for public<br />

land. The program needs to include a brokering and<br />

advisory capacity to assist Traditional Owner Groups to<br />

undertake processes that achieve agreement on traditional<br />

owner identification, registration and effective internal<br />

processes and decision-making. Achieving these things<br />

may lead to improved outcomes (including resourcing and<br />

capacity building) through more structured and strategic<br />

engagement between public land and natural resource<br />

management agencies and Aboriginal Traditional Owners.<br />

Agreements established by processes such as Murray<br />

Darling Basin Commission’s Murray Lower Darling Rivers<br />

Indigenous Nations (MLDRIN) Living Murray Initiative and<br />

Native Title registration could be used as a basis to<br />

formally identify and register Traditional Owner Groups.<br />

RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Increasing Indigenous community capacity<br />

R18 That:<br />

government provides assistance with strategic<br />

decision-making regarding public land management<br />

along the River Murray and across boundaries of<br />

Aboriginal Traditional Owner Groups by establishing<br />

a properly resourced program to provide the<br />

following services:<br />

(a) a mediated and resourced process to facilitate:<br />

(i) Aboriginal Traditional Owner identification and<br />

registration,<br />

(ii) engagement of Aboriginal Traditional Owner<br />

Groups or bodies with public land management<br />

agencies,<br />

(iii) group internal decision-making and<br />

procedures or protocols such as informed consent<br />

and choice of spokespersons,<br />

(iv) the establishment of boundaries of Country<br />

between groups, and<br />

(v) dispute resolution.<br />

(b) administrative support for relevant Aboriginal<br />

Traditional Owner Groups,<br />

(c) coordination of consultation requests from<br />

government agencies and preferential selection of<br />

appropriately qualified Traditional Owner Groups or<br />

organisations for contract services to work on land<br />

and natural resource management projects on<br />

Country,<br />

(d) assistance for relevant Aboriginal Traditional<br />

Owner Groups with targeted training and capacity<br />

building exercises such as work placements,<br />

traineeships and use of existing programs to<br />

establish Aboriginal rangers and land management<br />

contractors to work on public land on traditional<br />

Country,<br />

(e) assistance with coordination of relevant<br />

Aboriginal Traditional Owner Groups’ responsibilities<br />

under cultural heritage and native title processes<br />

where these coincide with public land<br />

management,<br />

(f) support for initiatives aimed at retaining<br />

traditional knowledge and expertise and assisting<br />

with the integration of this knowledge in land and<br />

natural resource management projects and<br />

partnerships on Country, and<br />

(g) support for Aboriginal Traditional Owner Groups<br />

wanting to develop a permit regime as described in<br />

recommendations R26 and R27 for the traditional<br />

hunting, gathering and ceremonial use of Country.<br />

Notes:<br />

1. Aboriginal Traditional Owners are defined as those people<br />

who are the direct descendants of specific Indigenous<br />

groups present prior to European settlement.<br />

2. Indigenous people refer to land and natural resources of an<br />

area over which they have a profound cultural and spiritual<br />

relationship as their traditional Country.<br />

Current management of public land in Victoria does not<br />

generally provide for meaningful participation of<br />

Indigenous people in decision-making, although there are<br />

some examples of positive relationships and effective<br />

consultative arrangements. At the same time, many<br />

Indigenous communities have reflected a general<br />

aspiration for increased involvement in public land<br />

management, particularly on their traditional Country.<br />

The Discussion <strong>Paper</strong> for this Investigation provided<br />

detailed examples of various models of Indigenous<br />

involvement. Involving Indigenous people in the<br />

management of national parks and other protected areas<br />

is a common approach in Australian states and territories.<br />

This approach has rarely been taken in Victoria, although<br />

Council notes the recently announced Gunditjmara<br />

agreement which includes a form of co-management of<br />

Mount Eccles National Park in western Victoria. Council is<br />

also aware that there are negotiations currently underway<br />

between the <strong>Victorian</strong> government and North West Nation<br />

Clans Aboriginal Corporation that may involve public land<br />

in the Investigation area. Currently advisory bodies or<br />

committees for public land may be established under<br />

various land Acts, and these can be a useful means of<br />

becoming involved in management.<br />

The proposals below allow for various levels of Indigenous<br />

involvement in public land management<br />

(Recommendations R19-R25). In some cases, specific areas<br />

have been designated for particular management regimes,<br />

but it is important that legislative provision is made for<br />

additional areas to be added in the future as Aboriginal<br />

Traditional Owners decide on the level of management<br />

involvement they wish to have for particular areas of<br />

public land. Indigenous communities in the River Red<br />

Gum Forests Investigation area want increased<br />

involvement in public land management generally and also<br />

for specific areas of public land.<br />

16 River Red Gum Forests Investigation July 2007

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