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Draft Proposals Paper - Full - Victorian Environmental Assessment ...

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River Murray Strategy<br />

Many aspects of camping and associated recreational<br />

activities on public land along the River Murray are similar<br />

to the <strong>Victorian</strong> coast. These include:<br />

• the narrow, linear nature of the public land in many<br />

places<br />

• the opportunity for affordable family holidays<br />

• the perception of ‘being close to nature’<br />

• the perception of the safety of the destination<br />

• areas of high environmental degradation<br />

• the concept of the area being ‘loved to death’<br />

• the complexity and changing nature over the length<br />

with areas closer to Melbourne experiencing higher<br />

demands or impacts<br />

• the importance of visitors to the economy of local small<br />

towns<br />

• multiple access points across and to public land<br />

• the tendency for families to repeatedly camp at the<br />

same location over many years and develop a sense of<br />

‘ownership’ of the area<br />

• the increasing pressure on the environment in peak<br />

periods and the inability of these areas to sufficiently<br />

recover between peaks<br />

• the pressure placed on public land by developments on<br />

adjacent private land.<br />

The complexity and differences in many parts of the coast<br />

is recognised by successive governments in the <strong>Victorian</strong><br />

Coastal Strategy which was developed to take an<br />

integrated approach to coastal planning and management.<br />

VEAC proposes that a River Murray Strategy, similar to the<br />

<strong>Victorian</strong> Coastal Strategy, be developed to bring together<br />

multiple stakeholders and agencies with responsibility for<br />

managing different parts of the River Murray, its<br />

anabranches, wetlands, catchments, and adjoining public<br />

and private land. The objectives of this strategy are to<br />

improve outcomes for conservation, recreation and<br />

appropriate and sustainable development using a process<br />

of long term strategic planning. This is particularly<br />

important along the River Murray given the added level of<br />

complexity associated with cross border issues. Like the<br />

<strong>Victorian</strong> Coastal Strategy, such a strategy is not intended<br />

to replace or duplicate the detailed management plans for<br />

specific parks and reserves on public land, but is intended<br />

to articulate a long term vision for use and development<br />

of the River Murray corridor, and to pick up longer term<br />

planning issues, particularly those relating to pressures<br />

from outside the public land estate such as adjacent<br />

private land and activities on the River Murray itself.<br />

RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Integrated strategic planning<br />

R32 That:<br />

a River Murray Strategy be developed within three<br />

years of government acceptance of these<br />

recommendations, in consultation with relevant<br />

<strong>Victorian</strong> and New South Wales government<br />

agencies and relevant planning bodies to provide a<br />

long term framework for the use of the River<br />

Murray on a sustainable basis for recreation,<br />

conservation, tourism, commerce and similar uses.<br />

Domestic stock grazing<br />

Public land grazing by domestic stock was highlighted as a<br />

significant issue in the Discussion <strong>Paper</strong>, and attracted<br />

considerable comment in public consultations. Council has<br />

considered these and other inputs in forming the view<br />

that while domestic stock grazing can be an effective<br />

management tool to address specific problems at<br />

particular locations and times, the scientific evidence<br />

indicates that in general it adversely affects natural values<br />

especially biodiversity, water quality and soil condition.<br />

Accordingly, VEAC is recommending that domestic stock<br />

grazing be generally excluded from public land in the<br />

Investigation area, with some limited exceptions.<br />

This proposal to largely exclude grazing on public land is a<br />

significant change in emphasis from most existing<br />

management of domestic stock grazing on public land. As<br />

documented in the Discussion <strong>Paper</strong>, domestic stock<br />

grazing is currently common on public land water<br />

frontages (formally known as ‘natural features<br />

reserves–stream frontages’), unused roads (formally<br />

‘services and utilities–transport (roads)’ that are not in<br />

use), state forests, regional parks and some other public<br />

land use categories. In most of these areas public land<br />

grazing continues largely on the basis that it is permitted<br />

unless it is demonstrated to be not ecologically sustainable<br />

or causing environmental damage. That is, although a<br />

growing body of research demonstrates that stock grazing<br />

usually has significant impacts on ecological communities<br />

which have not evolved under such grazing regimes,<br />

demonstrating specific environmental damage (or<br />

sustainability) at individual locations is costly, timeconsuming<br />

and is consequently rarely done.<br />

This approach differs from the intent of earlier<br />

government-approved recommendations of the Land<br />

Conservation Council. For example, the LCC (1991) Rivers<br />

and Streams Investigation recommended that grazing<br />

continue on stream frontages where it does not conflict<br />

with several other uses, notably conservation of native<br />

flora and fauna, and restoration of indigenous vegetation.<br />

Although this recommendation has provided some<br />

22 River Red Gum Forests Investigation July 2007

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