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Download a PDF of our 2009 Annual Report - Ancient Egypt ...

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Facing page: South facade <strong>of</strong> the renovated villa.<br />

Above: Mark Lehner signs the sale documents to purchase<br />

the villa as <strong>our</strong> lawyer assists. Standing behind him<br />

Amir Abdel Hamid, <strong>our</strong> Cairo Project Manager, watches.<br />

A member <strong>of</strong> the Helmy family, the sellers, sits at the table<br />

(far right) with his lawyer (back to the camera).<br />

Right: The villa before we began renovations.<br />

Right below: Renovations underway on the villa at the<br />

foot <strong>of</strong> the Pyramids.<br />

would focus <strong>our</strong> efforts in <strong>2009</strong>, while still in <strong>Egypt</strong>, on making<br />

the villa functional for the 2010 season. If we can use it as <strong>our</strong><br />

headquarters in 2010 we will save $4,300 per month, the rent <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>our</strong> current headquarters, which totals $21,500 for the season.<br />

When we purchased the Villa, a 60-to-70-year-old structure,<br />

it had not been occupied for 20 years and suffered from<br />

neglect. The primary problems were the plumbing and electrical<br />

systems. The cast iron plumbing pipes (the stacks) were<br />

broken. Water draining from the fixtures over the years <strong>of</strong><br />

neglect had damaged broad swaths <strong>of</strong> plaster. The electrical<br />

system was inadequate to support present-day electronics and<br />

computers. So we completely replaced the plumbing and the<br />

electrical wiring. We also installed Ethernet cables so that<br />

every room in the Villa would connect to <strong>our</strong> main server.<br />

In the process we learned how very plastic <strong>Egypt</strong>ian<br />

buildings can be. Pathways for new wiring or plumbing can be<br />

simply carved into or through the s<strong>of</strong>t brick walls. Walls can<br />

easily be removed, albeit with some care. Windows and doors<br />

can be shifted and installed. However, at every step we tried<br />

to preserve the character <strong>of</strong> the building and save some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

beautiful architectural details. The bathrooms on the second<br />

and third floors had old, intricate porcelain tile floors, which<br />

we saved. Many <strong>of</strong> the rooms had parquet wood floors. And,<br />

although most had suffered water damage, we managed to save<br />

and refinish them.<br />

In May we moved <strong>our</strong> equipment, library, archive, and<br />

computers into the Villa, saving us the cost <strong>of</strong> renting a secure,<br />

dry storage facility. This final move to a permanent home will<br />

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