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Biodiversity in Australia's National Reserve System - Part ... - BushBlitz

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Mammals<br />

The ANHAT database has 413834 records for 290 species and subspecies of terrestrial<br />

mammals. Four species of freetail bat (Mormopterus sp.) are currently unnamed although<br />

recognised as separate species (Churchill 2008), and have thus been reta<strong>in</strong>ed here.<br />

Mar<strong>in</strong>e mammals were not considered for analysis. Twelve species of mammals are<br />

considered ext<strong>in</strong>ct and therefore excluded from analysis. These species are presented <strong>in</strong><br />

Table 14. The majority are small to mid-sized terrestrial species for which the decl<strong>in</strong>es have<br />

been well documented and appear to have resulted from the impacts of <strong>in</strong>troduced species.<br />

The thylac<strong>in</strong>e was hunted to ext<strong>in</strong>ction.<br />

Table 14 Mammal species considered ext<strong>in</strong>ct<br />

Species Common Name No. Records<br />

Chaeropus ecaudatus Pig-footed Bandicoot 12<br />

Conilurus albipes White-footed Rabbit-rat 1<br />

Lagorchestes asomatus Central Hare-wallaby 8<br />

Macropus greyi Toolache Wallaby 1<br />

Macrotis leucura Lesser Bilby 6<br />

Notomys amplus Short-tailed Hopp<strong>in</strong>g-mouse 12<br />

Notomys longicaudatus Long-tailed Hopp<strong>in</strong>g-mouse 11<br />

Onychogalea lunata Crescent Nail-tail Wallaby 16<br />

Perameles eremiana Desert Bandicoot 15<br />

Potorous platyops Broad-faced Potoroo 1<br />

Pseudomys gouldii Gould's Mouse 2<br />

Thylac<strong>in</strong>us cynocephalus Thylac<strong>in</strong>e 400<br />

Fifteen species account for almost 50% of the total species records <strong>in</strong> ANHAT. These<br />

species have over 7000 records each and <strong>in</strong> the case of the Koala (Phascolarctos c<strong>in</strong>ereus)<br />

over 26000 records.<br />

19

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