Biodiversity in Australia's National Reserve System - Part ... - BushBlitz
Biodiversity in Australia's National Reserve System - Part ... - BushBlitz
Biodiversity in Australia's National Reserve System - Part ... - BushBlitz
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Passer<strong>in</strong>es<br />
Passer<strong>in</strong>es, or the song or perch<strong>in</strong>g birds, are the most widely recognised and encountered<br />
group of vertebrates <strong>in</strong> Australia. The ANHAT database has 4970696 records for 321<br />
species and subspecies of passer<strong>in</strong>es. There are no ext<strong>in</strong>ct passer<strong>in</strong>e species. Twenty-one<br />
passer<strong>in</strong>e species account for almost 50% of the total species records <strong>in</strong> ANHAT (Table 37).<br />
These species have over 66000 records each, with the highly visible and widely distributed<br />
Australian Magpie (Gymnorh<strong>in</strong>a tibicen) be<strong>in</strong>g the mostly highly recorded species with<br />
177667 record sites.<br />
Table 37 Passer<strong>in</strong>e species that account for almost 50% of the total species records <strong>in</strong><br />
ANHAT.<br />
Species No. Records % total records<br />
Strepera gracul<strong>in</strong>a 66000 1.74<br />
Pachycephala pectoralis 66015 1.74<br />
Acanthiza chrysorrhoa 66058 1.74<br />
Lichenostomus penicillatus 67781 1.78<br />
Acanthiza pusilla 70214 1.85<br />
Sericornis frontalis 70430 1.85<br />
Cracticus torquatus 71059 1.87<br />
Manor<strong>in</strong>a melanocephala 71091 1.87<br />
Anthochaera carunculata 77365 2.03<br />
Rhipidura fulig<strong>in</strong>osa 85792 2.26<br />
Pachycephala rufiventris 88957 2.34<br />
Corvus coronoides 89050 2.34<br />
Zosterops lateralis 89787 2.36<br />
Pardalotus striatus 94612 2.49<br />
Malurus cyaneus 103747 2.73<br />
Hirundo neoxena 107997 2.84<br />
Corac<strong>in</strong>a novaehollandiae 112681 2.96<br />
Colluric<strong>in</strong>cla harmonica 120510 3.17<br />
Grall<strong>in</strong>a cyanoleuca 142056 3.74<br />
Rhipidura leucophrys 156110 4.10<br />
Gymnorh<strong>in</strong>a tibicen 177667 4.67<br />
Total 1994979 52.47<br />
Ten passer<strong>in</strong>e species are represented by 30 or fewer record sites <strong>in</strong> the ANHAT database.<br />
None of these species are listed as threatened. The limited number of species does not allow<br />
trends to be identified <strong>in</strong> this group. However, several vagrants are present <strong>in</strong> the group and<br />
so are expected to be rarely recorded.<br />
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