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What Is Fuzzy Logic?

What Is Fuzzy Logic?

What Is Fuzzy Logic?

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Foundations of <strong>Fuzzy</strong> <strong>Logic</strong><br />

1.0<br />

degree of<br />

membership, µ<br />

sharp-edged<br />

membership<br />

function for<br />

TALL<br />

tall (m = 1.0)<br />

0.0 not tall (m = 0.0)<br />

height<br />

1.0<br />

degree of<br />

membership, µ<br />

0.0<br />

continuous<br />

membership<br />

function for<br />

TALL<br />

height<br />

definitely a tall<br />

person (m = 0.95)<br />

really not very<br />

tall at all (m = 0.30)<br />

Subjective interpretations and appropriateunitsarebuiltrightintofuzzy<br />

sets. If you say “She’s tall,” the membership function tall should already take<br />

into account whether you are referring to a six-year-old or a grown woman.<br />

Similarly, the units are included in the curve. Certainly it makes no sense to<br />

say “<strong>Is</strong> she tall in inches or in meters?”<br />

Membership Functions in <strong>Fuzzy</strong> <strong>Logic</strong> Toolbox Software<br />

The only condition a membership function must really satisfy is that it must<br />

vary between 0 and 1. The function itself can be an arbitrary curve whose<br />

shapewecandefine as a function that suits us from the point of view of<br />

simplicity, convenience, speed, and efficiency.<br />

A classical set might be expressed as<br />

A={x | x >6}<br />

2-9

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