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JUNE 2013 - FEAS

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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT <strong>JUNE</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

KAZAKHSTAN STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT<br />

AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK<br />

Development of the Kazakhstani securities<br />

market is one of the major objectives of the<br />

government of the Republic of Kazakhstan,<br />

which recognizes the importance of<br />

developed capital market and its impact on<br />

overall economic growth of the country and<br />

on ensuring financial stability, improving<br />

financial sector sustainability and encouraging<br />

investment inflows.<br />

As a result of changes in legislation starting<br />

from the January 1, <strong>2013</strong> the Integrated<br />

Securities Registrar was created. The Integrated<br />

Securities Registrar is mainly aimed to minimize<br />

risks of the issuers as well as rights of securities<br />

holders. The Integrated Securities Registrar<br />

allows the regulator to maintain the control<br />

function more effectively.<br />

Currently the idea to unite the existing pension<br />

funds into one integrated pension fund under<br />

the government of the Republic of Kazakhstan<br />

is being discussed. Pension funds consolidation<br />

will reduce operational costs associated with<br />

the registration and storage of pension assets,<br />

administrative expenses and branch network.<br />

Establishment of the Customs Union between<br />

Kazakhstan, Russia and Belarus three years<br />

ago has marked a major change in the path of<br />

regional integration with important implications<br />

for Kazakhstan. The ultimate goal is the creation<br />

of a Eurasian Union preceded by established<br />

in July 2012 Common Economic Space for<br />

the market of 170 million people. Kazakhstan<br />

is also pursuing accession to the World Trade<br />

Organization (WTO) which is planned for <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

Economic Performance<br />

2012 was a quite positive year for Kazakhstan<br />

in terms of economic performance. The<br />

GDP growth made up 5.0% in 2012.. The<br />

unemployment rate has decreased to 5.3%.<br />

Net international reserves amounted to US$<br />

27.7 bn. National Fund assets have increased.<br />

The inflation rate made up 6.1% in comparison<br />

with the previous year. Current account surplus<br />

amounts to US$ 7.8 bn.<br />

Kazakhstan is number one in terms of foreign<br />

currency rating among CIS countries standing<br />

close to Thailand, Ireland and South Africa. In<br />

November, 2012 Fitch also increased the ratings<br />

of the Republic of Kazakhstan: the long-term<br />

ratings of obligations in foreign currency from<br />

“BBB-” to “BBB”, those in the national currency<br />

- from “BBB” to “BBB+”, the outlook on the<br />

ratings is “positive”.<br />

Key Information Contacts<br />

Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan www.minfin.kz<br />

National Bank of Kazakhstan www.nationalbank.kz<br />

Committees of the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan for Financial Market and Financial Organizations Regulation and Supervision www.afn.kz<br />

Financial Institutions’ Association of Kazakhstan www.afk.kz/eng/<br />

Central Securities Depository www.csd.kz<br />

PAGE 57

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