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JUNE 2013 - FEAS

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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT <strong>JUNE</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

MONTENEGRO STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT<br />

AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK<br />

After record revenues, number of concluded<br />

transactions and the amount of market<br />

capitalization, the Montenegrin capital market,<br />

in the period after the investment boom from<br />

2007, shows negative trends in terms of the<br />

market liquidity. That the market is subject to<br />

a period of stagnation and high reluctance of<br />

investors can also be concluded by observing<br />

the movement of the index in the last three<br />

years. The main factor that led to significantly<br />

worse results is the poor macroeconomic<br />

situation, both in Montenegro and beyond,<br />

leaving effects, primarily in terms of less money<br />

available for investment in the retail sector<br />

and among institutional investors. In addition,<br />

the Montenegrin capital market should still be<br />

seen as an “emerging market”, usually seen<br />

as risky, which leads to avoidance in the times<br />

of recession, due to the reluctance of investors<br />

seeking safe yields.<br />

According to credit agencies’ estimates,<br />

Montenegro currently has the following credit<br />

ratings:<br />

• Ba3 (with stable outlook) - by credit agency<br />

Moody’s (confirmed in May 2012).<br />

• BB- (with stable outlook) - by credit agency<br />

Standard and Poor’s confirmed in June<br />

2012).<br />

Bad macroeconomic situation in Montenegro<br />

is caused largely by external economic<br />

factors and the influence of global economic<br />

crisis. The main characteristics of the current<br />

macroeconomic situation in Montenegro are:<br />

slowing economic growth (expressed by a<br />

significant drop in GDP) and increase in the<br />

level of tax and other debts in the economy,<br />

resulting in a significant increase in the level of<br />

government debt in relation to the GDP level.<br />

The current macroeconomic situation is also<br />

characterized by stagnation in credit activities of<br />

the banking sector which is directly caused by<br />

large amounts of bad loans (approved primarily<br />

in the period of investment boom).<br />

Incentives for improving the macroeconomic<br />

environment and the overall situation can be<br />

expected with the completion of announced<br />

major infrastructure projects in the sector<br />

of providing services. The start of official<br />

negotiations on accession to the European<br />

Union presents a significant step in terms of<br />

achieving macroeconomic stability (through<br />

the provision of better sources of financing<br />

and the government’s debt consolidation) and<br />

through the harmonization and implementation<br />

of European legislation, which is a significant<br />

argument in the process of attracting foreign<br />

investors and fostering further growth through<br />

the realization of foreign direct investments.<br />

The real growth rate of GDP in the first quarter<br />

of 2012 compared with the same period in 2011<br />

was negative, i.e. it amounted -2.4%, while the<br />

second quarter indicates the real growth rate<br />

0.3%. (Source: Central Bank of Montenegro,<br />

Ministry of Finance of Montenegro, Statistical<br />

Office of Montenegro - Monstat)<br />

According to the report “Economic Freedom<br />

of the World” published by the Heritage<br />

Foundation and the Wall Street Journal,<br />

Montenegro’s economic freedom score is 62.6,<br />

making its economy the 70th freest in the <strong>2013</strong><br />

index. Its score is essentially the same as last<br />

year, with notable gains in the control of public<br />

spending, business freedom, and freedom<br />

from corruption balanced by declines in labor<br />

freedom, monetary freedom, and trade freedom.<br />

Montenegro ranks 33rd out of 43 countries in<br />

the Europe region, and its overall score is above<br />

the world average.<br />

Key Information Contacts<br />

Securities Commission of Montenegro www.scmn.me<br />

Central Depository Agency www.cda.me<br />

Central Bank of Montenegro www.cb-mn.org<br />

Ministry of Finance www.mf.gov.me<br />

Montenegro Statistical Office www.monstat.org<br />

CONTACT INFORMATION<br />

Contact Name Ms. Suzana Drincic E-mail info@mnse.me Website www.mnse.me<br />

PAGE 70

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