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JUNE 2013 - FEAS

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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT <strong>JUNE</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />

MUSCAT SECURITIES MARKET<br />

CAPITAL MARKET DEVELOPMENT<br />

AND ECONOMIC OUTLOOK<br />

The Omani national economy continued its<br />

good performance in the year 2011 in spite<br />

of the negative developments of the global<br />

economy as a result of lowering the credit rating<br />

of the United States and the sovereign debt<br />

crisis, which hit some European economies<br />

and had spillover effects on a number of world<br />

economies. The strong performance of the<br />

Omani economy is attributed to the realistic<br />

and flexible economic policies adopted by the<br />

Sultanate as well as the increase in the rates of<br />

the oil production, the remarkable improvement<br />

in oil prices and the expansionary fiscal and<br />

monetary policies adopted by the Government<br />

to enable the economy to achieve stability and<br />

growth.<br />

Leading amongst the indicators of the stability<br />

and growth of the Omani economy during 2011<br />

were the overall positive results, which include<br />

a significant growth rate of 7% exceeding that<br />

of 2010 which amounted to 6%. Moreover, the<br />

balance of trade of the Sultanate achieved<br />

remarkable growth of 34% in 2011 compared<br />

to 32% in 2010. However, despite the increased<br />

public expenditure during 2011, inflation rate<br />

remained at the level of 3.6%, which is within the<br />

targeted limit of 4%.<br />

Regarding the expectations of the Omani<br />

economy for 2012, it should be noted that in<br />

light of the wise economic and fiscal policies<br />

that support the growth and stability of the<br />

national economy, the Sultanate of Oman has<br />

increased the general expenditure approved<br />

in the budget to about RO 10 billion, with<br />

an increase of RO 800 million or 9% over<br />

the revised expenditure of the previous year<br />

2011. Current expenditure is estimated at RO<br />

6.4 billion, which constitutes 64% of the total<br />

general expenditure around 2.7 billion of which<br />

are investment spending, representing 27% of<br />

the total general expenditure.<br />

The general revenues of the State for the year<br />

2012 were estimated by about RO 8.8 billion<br />

against RO 7.3 billion in the budget of the<br />

fiscal year 2011, with an increase of RO 1.5<br />

billion, i.e. 21 per cent compared to 2011. Oil<br />

and gas revenues constitute 81 per cent of the<br />

total revenues, whereas the current and capital<br />

revenues constitute 19 per cent thereof.<br />

The oil revenues were calculated on the basis<br />

of average price US$ 75 per barrel and average<br />

daily production of 915 thousand barrel per day.<br />

As regards to the budget deficit, it is estimated<br />

to amount to RO 1.2 billion, i.e. 5 per cent of<br />

the Gross Domestic Production, which is a safe<br />

percentage. This deficit will be covered through<br />

the issuance of development bonds in the<br />

domestic market amounting to RO 200 million.<br />

It will also be covered from the real revenues of<br />

oil prices because the current prices are higher<br />

than those upon which basis the state revenues<br />

are calculated. In case this is not realized, the<br />

deficit shall be covered from the state general<br />

reserve.<br />

Key Information Contacts<br />

Ministry of National Economy www.moneoman.gov.om<br />

Capital Market Authority www.cma-oman.gov.om<br />

Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry www.cbo-oman.org<br />

Financial Corporation www.fincorp.org<br />

National Bank of Oman www.nbo.co.om<br />

CONTACT INFORMATION<br />

Contact Name Mr. Asal Farsi E-mail asalfarsi@msm.gov.om Website www.msm.gov.om<br />

PAGE 72

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