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Annual Report - Police Reform Programme

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<strong>Police</strong> <strong>Reform</strong> <strong>Programme</strong><br />

(Phase-II)<br />

INVESTIGATIONS, OPERATIONS, AND PROSECUTIONS<br />

Key Outcome: Improved police operations, investigations, and prosecutions to enhance fair and<br />

equitable justice<br />

Key Activities and Progress:<br />

Output 3.1: Investigation and prosecution processes upgraded from confessional to evidence<br />

based procedures<br />

During 2012, the PRP contributed to the ongoing review of the Evidence Act. In collaboration with the<br />

UNDP Access to Justice (A2J) Project, the PRP provided a detailed submission in response to the draft<br />

Proposals for <strong>Reform</strong> of Bangladesh Laws Relating to the Admissibility of "Scientific Evidence." The<br />

PRP also provided impetuous support to the A2J Project and Governance cluster, resulting in the<br />

involvement of prosecutors during the consultation process.<br />

The PRP conducted a rapid assessment of the Dhaka Chemical Laboratory in preparation for the<br />

development of the 2013 <strong>Annual</strong> Work Plan (2013 AWP). The Head of the Chemical Laboratory<br />

identified a number of training activities required by his staff and these requests were considered during<br />

development of the 2013 AWP.<br />

The PRP provided assistance to the CID in order to populate the Automated Fingerprint Information<br />

System (AFIS). This initiative involves collecting approximately 67,000 fingerprints from convicted and<br />

remand prisoners in prisons throughout Bangladesh. The PRP supported the training of one hundred<br />

officers in fingerprint collection techniques and released a tender to procure equipment required to<br />

collect 67,000 fingerprints from detainees. The AFIS database population will increase the likelihood of<br />

investigators being able to match fingerprints found at crime scenes with fingerprints of previously<br />

incarcerated individuals.<br />

The PRP sponsored a Bangladesh <strong>Police</strong> study tour to the Royal Thai <strong>Police</strong> Forensic Training School<br />

which contributed to the establishment of the Forensic Training Institute (FTI) in CID. The FTI is the<br />

focal point for delivery of all forensic science training and is expected to enhance the Bangladesh<br />

<strong>Police</strong>'s capacity to collect more physical evidence from crime scenes in a professional manner.<br />

Forensic Working Group workshops were conducted to determine the extent of investigators seizing<br />

evidence and conducting forensic analysis when appropriate. The assessment determined that monthly<br />

returns are only inclusive of data related to seizure of drug-related exhibits. In consideration of the<br />

findings, further Forensic Working Group meetings have been planned to address this shortcoming.<br />

During this period, the PRP provided support to the Forensic Focus Group to develop an annual budget<br />

for Dhaka and Chittagong Forensic Laboratories which are linked to the forensic strategic plan;<br />

however, challenges persist. The CID does not have a separate budget for each crime division<br />

including forensics, and the issue of recurrent funding for the Forensic Laboratories continues to be<br />

problematic. This matter has been raised with the NPD who plans to schedule discussions on the<br />

subject with the IGP and seek future funding.<br />

There have been multiple obstacles associated with the procurement process for supplying chemicals<br />

to the CID Forensic Laboratories at Mohakhali and Chittagong. The initial Service Request Form (SRF)<br />

was raised in November 2011; however, the vendor failed to deliver any of the items and the contract<br />

was cancelled. Though a new SRF was created in June 2012, the tender process failed to identify any<br />

technically qualified suppliers. The UNDP Procurement Section advised the PRP Operations Manager<br />

to procure these chemicals under NEX and the tender will be released in the first week of January<br />

2013. Additionally, ten fully furnished workstations were installed to support the Mohakhali Chemical<br />

Laboratories and improve the working environment.<br />

20<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2012

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