the new petro power paradigm - Diplomat Magazine
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esponses|Di spatches<br />
in <strong>the</strong> building of international order.<br />
The current international order is not<br />
perfect. It needs to be reformed to answer<br />
<strong>the</strong> call of <strong>the</strong> times and be fairer and<br />
more justified. China is ready to be more<br />
active in international rule-making and<br />
improvement and to continue to undertake<br />
international responsibilities and obligations<br />
in line with our national capacity.<br />
Finally, China has been consistently promoting<br />
domestic and world development.<br />
On one hand, we concentrate on solving<br />
our own development issues. As a major<br />
country, China’s continuous development<br />
can benefit <strong>the</strong> world at large. Over <strong>the</strong><br />
past five years, China’s contribution to<br />
<strong>the</strong> world economy exceeded 20 percent,<br />
making us a crucial engine for global<br />
economic growth. Since China joined <strong>the</strong><br />
WTO in 2001, our annual import averages<br />
$750 billion. We have created more than<br />
14 million jobs worldwide. In <strong>the</strong> next five<br />
years, China’s total imports are expected<br />
to exceed $8 trillion, which will create<br />
more business opportunities for o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
countries.<br />
On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, China is an important<br />
player and champion in world<br />
development. We are willing to work<br />
toge<strong>the</strong>r with o<strong>the</strong>r countries to advance<br />
<strong>the</strong> UN Millennium Development Agenda<br />
and jointly promote world prosperity and<br />
progress.<br />
China’s achievements in <strong>the</strong> past few<br />
decades are unprecedented. To better<br />
understand China, where China is going<br />
and seizing <strong>the</strong> immense opportunities<br />
brought in by China’s development, <strong>the</strong><br />
world needs to see China through our<br />
soaring growth and gigantic changes.<br />
China is also willing to have open and<br />
candid dialogue and cooperation with<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r countries. The world will see China<br />
as it is — a country of good faith, sense<br />
of responsibility and respect for o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
but a country that shall never be bullied.<br />
It is a country that has been advocating<br />
socialist democratic politics in accordance<br />
with its national conditions and values<br />
and respects and protects human rights<br />
— a country facing numerous challenges,<br />
but which always keeps a fresh mind<br />
and sticks to reform and opening up, a<br />
country that learns from o<strong>the</strong>rs, pursues<br />
equal treatment, harmonious co-existence,<br />
mutual benefit and common development<br />
with o<strong>the</strong>r countries. The world can feel<br />
comfortable and confident in dealing with<br />
China.<br />
Zhang Junsai is China’s ambassador to<br />
Canada.<br />
High Commission OF Rwanda<br />
In defence of Paul Kagame<br />
By Edda Mukabagwiza<br />
In response to an article that appeared<br />
in your summer edition, permit me to<br />
indicate where Rwanda stands today<br />
and where we are heading under <strong>the</strong> leadership<br />
of President Paul Kagame.<br />
While your readers know <strong>the</strong> agony<br />
Rwanda and its people went through during<br />
<strong>the</strong> 1994 genocide, and how it shattered<br />
our political and economic infrastructure,<br />
Rwanda is now a changed nation, one offering<br />
hope to all its people for <strong>the</strong> future,<br />
peaceful coexistence, freedom, development<br />
and national harmony.<br />
Overcoming <strong>the</strong> challenges presented by<br />
<strong>the</strong> genocide has been a collective effort by<br />
every Rwandan. Developing and improving<br />
institutions have also transformed us<br />
into a nation that is currently praised for its<br />
recovery and admired by many.<br />
On her recent African tour, U.S. Secretary<br />
of State Hillary Clinton praised<br />
Rwanda for being one of <strong>the</strong> African countries<br />
successfully diversifying its economy,<br />
creating jobs in different sectors and reducing<br />
poverty. Rwanda has launched<br />
a remarkable turnaround by replacing a<br />
stagnant economy with steady growth, a<br />
vibrant democracy, improved governance<br />
and decreased poverty.<br />
Rwanda continues for <strong>the</strong> fourth year<br />
in a row to outperform many countries in<br />
making it easy for business start-ups. It<br />
moved up 12 positions in 2011 according<br />
to <strong>the</strong> World Bank’s latest Doing Business<br />
report, which measures 183 countries annually<br />
on how easy or difficult it is for local<br />
entrepreneurs to open and run <strong>the</strong>ir businesses.<br />
In 2011 alone, Rwanda introduced<br />
several initiatives, which means that it now<br />
takes an average of 24 hours to start a business<br />
compared to <strong>the</strong> 45-day average for<br />
<strong>the</strong> African continent.<br />
My country is one of <strong>the</strong> safest and most<br />
transparent countries in Africa and has a<br />
president who does all he can to attract<br />
<strong>new</strong> businesses. Paul Kagame has provided<br />
vision, energy and direction in improving<br />
<strong>the</strong> overall business climate. A host of<br />
reforms have positioned Rwanda as an investment<br />
destination and attracted foreign<br />
Rwandan High Commissioner Edda Mukabagwiza argues that President Paul Kagame has<br />
provided “vision, energy and direction in improving <strong>the</strong> overall business climate.”<br />
UN PHOTO<br />
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