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the new petro power paradigm - Diplomat Magazine

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Di spatches|responses<br />

investment in agriculture and telecommunications.<br />

We are seeking even more investors<br />

as we move towards fulfillment of<br />

our Vision 2020. Rwanda has joined larger<br />

economic groupings, including <strong>the</strong> East<br />

African Community, <strong>the</strong> Common Market<br />

for Eastern and Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Africa and most<br />

recently <strong>the</strong> Commonwealth of Nations.<br />

Rwandans prefer to develop homegrown<br />

solutions to problems. Fully 96<br />

percent of us, for example, have access to<br />

affordable and available health care.<br />

On Rwanda’s relations with <strong>the</strong> Democratic<br />

Republic of Congo, we have seen a<br />

steady improvement since <strong>the</strong> two countries<br />

resumed diplomatic relations a few<br />

years ago. In 2009, <strong>the</strong> two governments<br />

initiated a joint operation aimed at uprooting<br />

<strong>the</strong> genocidal forces that are still at<br />

large in <strong>the</strong> jungles of <strong>the</strong> Eastern DRC.<br />

Having been victims of its hate, Rwandans<br />

know how destructive having a group like<br />

<strong>the</strong> Democratic Forces for <strong>the</strong> Liberation of<br />

Rwanda in one’s territory can be.<br />

Despite abandonment by <strong>the</strong> international<br />

community during <strong>the</strong> 1994 genocide,<br />

Rwanda has been at <strong>the</strong> forefront of<br />

numerous peacekeeping missions in recent<br />

years. We were among <strong>the</strong> first countries<br />

to respond to <strong>the</strong> call to deploy our troops<br />

in <strong>the</strong> troubled Darfur region. Since <strong>the</strong>n,<br />

we have seen our deployments expand to<br />

Haiti, Liberia and Chad.<br />

These endeavours and o<strong>the</strong>rs are<br />

what make Rwanda unique. Seventeen<br />

years ago, nobody would have imagined<br />

Rwanda as a leader in gender parity in <strong>the</strong><br />

world. Currently 56 percent of <strong>the</strong> seats in<br />

Parliament are held by women, making<br />

Rwanda <strong>the</strong> world leader in female democratic<br />

representation.<br />

This progress, coupled with our president’s<br />

strict accountability, is what has<br />

made individuals such as writer Wolfgang<br />

Depner get it wrong. Mr. Depner’s assertion<br />

that President Kagame outlawed major<br />

political parties except his own ruling<br />

party to ensure re-election is simply wrong.<br />

Mr. Kagame stood against three strong and<br />

seasoned politicians in a race of four political<br />

parties.<br />

Rwandans generally seem more than satisfied<br />

with where our nation is headed. We<br />

won’t allow ourselves to be distracted by<br />

bickering. Development is our lifeline and<br />

we won’t accept anything less. I would<br />

encourage anybody who wishes to observe<br />

where Rwanda stands to visit <strong>the</strong> country.<br />

You will return inspired by its progress.<br />

Edda Mukabagwiza is Rwanda’s high<br />

commissioner to Canada.<br />

56<br />

Embassy OF Zimbabwe<br />

‘Robert Mugabe is<br />

revered as a hero’<br />

By Florence Chideya<br />

Your unfair criticism of President<br />

Robert Mugabe as a worst dictator<br />

is based on disrespect for democratic<br />

choices made by Zimbabweans<br />

and Africans, and ignorance of <strong>the</strong> political<br />

situation on <strong>the</strong> ground. President<br />

Mugabe enjoys a majority of total support<br />

from Zimbabweans as <strong>the</strong> 2008 elections<br />

Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe<br />

show, and this victory is <strong>the</strong> basis for<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r political parties in Zimbabwe accepting<br />

to form a coalition government.<br />

A continent-wide survey by New African<br />

magazine rated President Mugabe as one<br />

of <strong>the</strong> most influential people in Africa, in<br />

a list that also included Nelson Mandela<br />

and Kwame Nkrumah. In Africa, he is<br />

revered as a hero, a fact also acknowledged<br />

by <strong>the</strong> European Union in New<br />

African magazine’s winter edition for his<br />

role in <strong>the</strong> liberation struggle and his<br />

fight against neocolonialism and neoimperialism.<br />

It is his stand against <strong>the</strong>se two evil<br />

pursuits that have earned him demonization<br />

from those who seek to protect<br />

vested minority economic interests while<br />

pretending to protect <strong>the</strong> interests of <strong>the</strong><br />

majority of Zimbabweans.<br />

Zimbabweans are not disengaged<br />

from <strong>the</strong> political process as suggested.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> contrary, <strong>the</strong> majority, regardless<br />

of class, are <strong>the</strong> vanguard of <strong>the</strong> struggle<br />

in defending <strong>the</strong> national interest, with<br />

President Mugabe providing unwavering<br />

support to this cause.<br />

President Robert Mugabe’s struggles<br />

align with those of Zimbabweans against<br />

neocolonialism, indigenous economic em<strong>power</strong>ment,<br />

and fighting <strong>the</strong> illegal economic<br />

sanctions that are causing deaths<br />

and unprecedented suffering to ordinary<br />

Zimbabweans. President Mugabe cannot<br />

be fearful of any North African-like revolution<br />

alluded to in your article because<br />

his cause promotes <strong>the</strong> national interest.<br />

The same cannot be said of Western interests<br />

in that region.<br />

The native-led land reform program<br />

vigorously pursued by President Mugabe<br />

despite <strong>the</strong> demonization from <strong>the</strong> West,<br />

has recorded strong growth of 19 percent,<br />

coming second after mining in an economy<br />

expected to grow by 9 percent this<br />

year. Fur<strong>the</strong>r growth and foreign investment<br />

is expected within <strong>the</strong> context of balancing<br />

investment and national interests.<br />

It is preposterous to think that Robert<br />

Mugabe, <strong>the</strong> individual, cares about being<br />

restricted from travelling to Western countries,<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r than that it undermines Robert<br />

Mugabe, <strong>the</strong> president of Zimbabwe, from<br />

fulfilling his international governance<br />

responsibilities as mandated by Zimbabweans.<br />

Florence Chideya is Zimbabwe’s ambassador<br />

to Canada.<br />

FALL 2011 | OCT-NOV-DEC

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