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“We are producing more energy here at<br />

home, in large part because of American<br />

entrepreneurship and technologies like<br />

hydraulic fracturing, directional drilling<br />

and the innovative work happening in<br />

the Bakken and Three Forks shale.<br />

Attendees at the event came<br />

from 41 U.S. states and five<br />

Canadian provinces.<br />

Bruce Hicks, assistant director for the<br />

North Dakota Department of Mineral Resources’<br />

(DMR) Oil and Gas Division, provided<br />

a keynote address. Hicks highlighted<br />

the DMR’s success in developing spacing<br />

units and its push to create energy corridors<br />

in an effort to reduce the surface footprint<br />

of oil production. The impact of multi-well<br />

pads has been significant, he says, adding that<br />

larger spacing units could further reduce the<br />

surface impacts. “We are getting more wells<br />

drilled with fewer rigs.”<br />

Evolution of rigs;<br />

treating and recycling<br />

water<br />

John Staub, team leader for the exploration<br />

and production team at the office of<br />

petroleum for the United States Energy Information<br />

Administration, also spoke about<br />

the evolution of drilling rigs in the United<br />

States. Staub and his team have developed<br />

a more accurate method of tracking and<br />

analyzing drilling rig efficiency, a method he<br />

spoke about during a panel headlined by Jim<br />

Sorenson, senior research manager for the<br />

Energy & Environmental Research Center.<br />

Sorenson spoke about the potential to use<br />

CO 2<br />

for enhanced oil recovery someday in<br />

the Bakken. The panel was also headlined by<br />

Steve Benson, director for the Department<br />

of Petroleum Engineers at UND. Benson explained<br />

his team’s efforts to educate the next<br />

generation of Bakken workers and engineers.<br />

The topic of water was a major portion of<br />

the event. Grant Slick, principal engineer for<br />

AE 2 S Water Solutions, joined representatives<br />

from GE Power and Water and Halliburton,<br />

to discuss efforts that each were working on<br />

to handle, transfer, treat or recycle water in<br />

the Bakken. Slick explained the engineering<br />

firm’s efforts with operators to develop pipeline<br />

systems for transferring fresh and produced<br />

water to and from several wells in an<br />

operator’s fields.<br />

Electrical power<br />

production<br />

Will Gosnold, a professor at the University<br />

of North Dakota’s Harold Hamm School<br />

of Geology and Geological Engineering, presented<br />

on his team’s joint efforts with Continental<br />

Resources, Slope Electric Cooperative<br />

and Access Energy on a project to demonstrate<br />

electrical power production from oilfield<br />

produced fluids. According to Gosnold,<br />

the idea is based on geothermal heating systems.<br />

“We take hot water or oil and run it<br />

through a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger<br />

then heats an organic liquid that is turned<br />

into gas, and, to create power, the gas is run<br />

40 The Official Publication of the North Dakota Association of Oil & Gas Producing Counties

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