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Indirect gradient analysis - Alaska Geobotany Center

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Calculation of x values along the 1st axis<br />

A and B are the plots at the<br />

ends of the first axis.<br />

P is the plot to position with<br />

reference to the A and B.<br />

P has dissimilarity of dA with<br />

reference to Plot A and<br />

dissimilarity dB with respect<br />

to Plot B.<br />

Solving for x:<br />

x 2 + e 2 = (dA) 2 , e 2 = (dA) 2 - x 2<br />

(L-x) 2 + e 2 = (dB) 2<br />

(L-x) 2 + (dA) 2 - x 2 = (dB) 2<br />

L 2 - 2Lx + x 2 + (dA) 2 - x 2 = (dB) 2<br />

L 2 - 2Lx + (dA) 2 = (dB) 2<br />

x =( L 2 + (dA) 2 - (dB) 2 )/2L<br />

Using a compass, P can be<br />

positioned with respect to A<br />

and B.<br />

The perpendicular from P to<br />

the first axis is e.<br />

x is the distance of P from A<br />

and is calculated by the<br />

Pythagorean theorem.

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