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LISALISA - iucaa

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Chapter 9 Spacecraft Design<br />

Table 9.1 Payload and platform unit definitions<br />

Unit No. Total Mass [kg]<br />

Laser head (incl. phase mod) 4 8<br />

Laser head electronics 2 4<br />

USO 2 0.8<br />

Inertial sensor 2 13<br />

IRS Electronics 2 4<br />

UV box 2 1<br />

Interfer. analogue elec. 2 3<br />

Interfer. digital elec. 2 7<br />

Instrument control elec. 1 4.5<br />

Optical bench 2 11.2<br />

Fibre Positioner 2 0.6<br />

Telescope 2 13<br />

Optical assy. structure 2 10<br />

Optical assy. mechanisms 2 4<br />

Optical assy. thermal 2 2<br />

Str/Therm. shield 1 13<br />

Total 99.1<br />

The change to a triangle formed around three strong columns is also a consequence of reviewing<br />

the instrument fork structure and its mounting. It is necessary to retain the outer fork of two<br />

tubes and the “root” as a stand-alone structure containing the instrument telescope elements<br />

and front end electronics.<br />

To avoid any undesired distortion and thermal effects from the main structure feeding into the<br />

fork, and thus its internal elements, the attachments for the fork must be so designed to carry<br />

the expected loads but be so arranged to minimise carry-over of distortions. This means the<br />

walls themselves should not be the main load carriers throughout the entire satellite stack as<br />

were the cylindrical walls. The introduction of the columns is then necessary for the transfer of<br />

loads between stacked satellites.<br />

The ends of these columns are used as the load transfer points between modules and are fitted<br />

with hold-down and release mechanisms. These mechanisms form two groups. The first group<br />

connects each science module to its partner propulsion module forming a combination, and the<br />

second group connects each module combination to each other, and the lowest to the launcher<br />

13-9-2000 11:47 146 Corrected version 1.04

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