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Calcium Phosphate Excipients - Innophos

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TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Page Number<br />

Clinical trials<br />

demonstrate the<br />

positive effect<br />

of calcium and<br />

phosphorus<br />

supplimentation<br />

in osteoporosis<br />

sufferers who<br />

receive bone<br />

building therapy.<br />

SECTION 1: THE LEADER IN CALCIUM PHOSPHATES<br />

The Leader in <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong> <strong>Excipients</strong> ...............1<br />

An Introduction to <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong>s .........................1<br />

Manufacture of <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong>s ...............................2<br />

SECTION 2: METHODS FOR THE PREPARATION OF TABLETS<br />

Methods for the Preparation of Tablets...........................3<br />

SECTION 3: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES<br />

Physical and Chemical Properties.....................................5<br />

Formulas and Nomenclature ..............................................5<br />

<strong>Calcium</strong> and Phosphorus Content....................................6<br />

Scanning Electron Photomicrographs..............................7<br />

Particle Size Distributions.....................................................9<br />

Adsorption Isotherm..............................................................9<br />

Moisture ..................................................................................10<br />

Compatibilities and Stability .............................................10<br />

Thermal Behavior .................................................................11<br />

Solubility..................................................................................11<br />

Density .....................................................................................12<br />

SECTION 4: TABLETING PROPERTIES<br />

<strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong>s in Direct Compression ...............13<br />

Direct Compression with A-TAB ® .....................................13<br />

Direct Compression with DI-TAB ® ...................................15<br />

Direct Compression with TRI-TAB ® .................................16<br />

Direct Compression Tableting with TCP-DC ...............17<br />

Disintegration of <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong> Tablets .............18<br />

Consolidation of <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong>s ..........................18<br />

Flow of <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong>s............................................18<br />

Lubrication of Tablets with <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong><br />

Formulations ..........................................................................19<br />

Tooling <strong>Phosphate</strong> Formulations.....................................20<br />

Loading Capacity of <strong>Calcium</strong> <strong>Phosphate</strong>s ....................20<br />

SECTION 5: COMPLETE SERVICE SUPPORT<br />

Complete Service Support.................................................21<br />

Units of measurement, definition of terms .................23<br />

Bibliography ...........................................................................24

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