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Cornea - I Free Papers - aioseducation

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<strong>Cornea</strong> <strong>Free</strong> <strong>Papers</strong><br />

RESULTS<br />

All the patients were males between 14-33 years who had history of penetrating<br />

ocular injury and primary surgical treatment (3 cases had primary corneal<br />

tear repair while 2 cases underwent vitrectomy with IOFB removal.)<br />

Injury Primary Penetrating Sympathetic Injury to PK to<br />

history diagnosis Keratoplasty ophthalmia onset SO Time SO Time<br />

Interval Interval<br />

1994 Leucoma 2001 2009 16yrs 8Yrs<br />

1996 Leucoma 2005 2006 11yrs 1Yrs<br />

1996 Leucoma 2000 2001 7yrs 1yr<br />

2001 <strong>Cornea</strong>l decom- 2005 2007 7yrs 3yrs<br />

pensation<br />

(IOFB removal)<br />

2002 <strong>Cornea</strong>l decompensation<br />

(IOFB removal) 2006 2007 6yrs 1yr<br />

Clinical Findings<br />

Sympathizing Eye<br />

Anterior Segment<br />

Granulomatous uveitis-5 cases<br />

Koeppe nodule-1 case<br />

Posterior Segment<br />

Vitritis-5 cases<br />

Dalen Fuchs Nodule-1 case<br />

Exudative RD-1 case<br />

Exciting (Post-Pk)Eye<br />

Signs of diffuse endothelial<br />

rejection- 5 cases<br />

Glaucoma-4 cases<br />

There were no significant extra ocular findings in any of these patients.<br />

Following keratoplasty, the onset of sympathetic ophthalmitis varied between<br />

1-8 years and following primary injury the onset varied between 6-16 years.<br />

According to reports sympathetic ophthalmitis developed in 80% patients<br />

within 3 months of injury and in 90% within 1 year. 5 However isolated cases<br />

as early as 1 week or as late as 66 years after initial injury have been reported . 6<br />

Vision<br />

Sympathizing Eye Sympathizing Eye Exciting Eye<br />

On presentation After treatment Post PK, Graft rejection<br />

CF CF 6/60 HM+ve<br />

6/12 6/9p PL+ve, PR accurate<br />

6/12 6/9p PL+ve, PR accurate<br />

6/60 6/36 PL+ve, PR accurate<br />

CF 1m 6/36p 6/36<br />

503

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