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Web Style Guide: TYPOGRAPHY - Sandhills Community College

Web Style Guide: TYPOGRAPHY - Sandhills Community College

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<strong>Web</strong> <strong>Style</strong> <strong>Guide</strong>: <strong>TYPOGRAPHY</strong><br />

layout programs use a hyphenation dictionary to check for and apply hyphenation at each line's end and<br />

then adjust word spacing throughout the line. But even with sophisticated page layout software, justified<br />

text blocks often suffer from poor spacing and excessive hyphenation and require manual refinement.<br />

This level of control is not even a remote possibility on <strong>Web</strong> pages. The most recent browser versions<br />

(and CSS) support justified text, but it is achieved by crude adjustments to word spacing. Fine<br />

adjustments are not possible on low-resolution computer displays and are impractical to implement in<br />

today's <strong>Web</strong> browsers. Also, <strong>Web</strong> browsers are unlikely to offer automatic hyphenation any time soon,<br />

another "must" for properly justified text. For the foreseeable future, the legibility of your <strong>Web</strong><br />

documents will suffer if you set your text in justified format.<br />

Centered and right-justified text blocks<br />

Centered and right-justified text blocks are difficult to read. We read from left to right, anchoring our<br />

tracking across the page at the vertical line of the left margin. The ragged left margins produced by<br />

centering or right-justifying text make that scanning much harder, because your eye needs to search for<br />

the beginning of each new line.<br />

Left-justified text<br />

Left-justified text is the most legible option for <strong>Web</strong> pages because the left margin is even and<br />

predictable and the right margin is irregular. Unlike justified text, left justification requires no<br />

adjustment to word spacing; the inequities in spacing fall at the end of the lines. The resulting "ragged"<br />

right margin adds variety and interest to the page without interfering with legibility.<br />

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