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TRANSPENNINE EXPRESS<br />

Vernon Barker (right) is lobbying the G<strong>over</strong>nment <strong>to</strong> add a fourth vehicle <strong>to</strong> the Class 185s (above) as passenger numbers increased by up <strong>to</strong> 29 per cent <strong>over</strong> the last year.<br />

years-or-thereabouts franchise, so the half-way<br />

point is fast approaching. What’s left <strong>to</strong><br />

achieve?<br />

Barker identifies two key areas: capacity and<br />

infrastructure improvements. Capacity is the<br />

big one. TPEx is growing at a phenomenal rate<br />

with no obvious end in sight. It is helped by<br />

the fact that there is basically one decent road<br />

<strong>over</strong> the Pennines – the M62 mo<strong>to</strong>rway. That<br />

now regularly features on the ‘most congested’<br />

lists while the other routes are slow and, in<br />

some cases, even more badly congested than<br />

the mo<strong>to</strong>rway.<br />

It means many commuters who might<br />

otherwise see themselves as road users <strong>to</strong> the<br />

death are looking hard at the alternatives.<br />

When TPEx launched its ‘Car Keys’ challenge<br />

– offering 10,000 free tickets <strong>to</strong> anyone who<br />

would use the trains instead of their cars – they<br />

<strong>we</strong>re snapped up within hours.<br />

TPEx nominal growth rate is around 10 per<br />

cent annually, but here’s another spray of<br />

Barker’s machine-gun fire: Leeds-Manchester<br />

up by 21 per cent last year; Newcastle-<br />

Manchester up by 18 per cent; Sheffield-<br />

Manchester 29 per cent and Doncaster-<br />

Manchester 29 per cent. Manchester Airport<br />

traffic is growing at 12 per cent per year.<br />

Even by the standards of <strong>to</strong>day’s booming<br />

railway this is heady stuff. The Class 185 fleet<br />

added 33 per cent capacity but that is clearly<br />

not going <strong>to</strong> last long. Barker is strongly<br />

lobbying – positively pestering according <strong>to</strong><br />

his critics – anyone who will listen at the DfT<br />

for a fourth vehicle for at least part of the fleet.<br />

‘We benchmarked the best in<br />

the industry.We looked at<br />

companies like Virgin, GNER,<br />

SWT and Chiltern and used<br />

them as role models’<br />

Vernon Barker<br />

Life is never simple, and each extra vehicle<br />

will mean an extra set of leasing charges. TPEx<br />

is a subsidised franchise so that means extra<br />

subsidy. Worse, the low fare levels, a his<strong>to</strong>rical<br />

anomaly in the north of England, means that<br />

each vehicle needs a revenue subsidy <strong>to</strong>o.<br />

TPEx’s average fare is just £5, a reflection of<br />

highly subsidised fares in the five PTE areas<br />

its services pass through. Barker and his team<br />

have been talking <strong>to</strong> the DfT for several<br />

months now. He says they are ‘receptive’ – a<br />

word he stresses that I should use – <strong>to</strong> the<br />

argument that TPEx is a success in terms of<br />

stimulating regional and city economies across<br />

the north and is actively helping <strong>to</strong> cut traffic<br />

levels on some of the busiest road corridors.<br />

‘The DfT understands the growth that is<br />

being stimulated. It is now for us <strong>to</strong><br />

demonstrate the cost benefits of adding a<br />

fourth vehicle and <strong>we</strong> believe that is something<br />

<strong>we</strong> can do.’ So it may be that some of the 1,000<br />

additional vehicles promised by the<br />

G<strong>over</strong>nment will have TPEx’s name on them.<br />

He is also talking hard <strong>to</strong> Network <strong>Rail</strong> about<br />

infrastructure improvements <strong>to</strong> capitalise on<br />

the abilities of the Class 185s. These trains<br />

stand accused of being <strong>over</strong><strong>we</strong>ight gasguzzlers,<br />

but that appetite means they climb<br />

hills quickly, accelerate quickly and have a<br />

100mph capability. ‘We <strong>want</strong> <strong>to</strong> make sure <strong>we</strong><br />

take advantage of what these trains can do,’<br />

explains Barker. ‘So <strong>we</strong> are looking at a range<br />

of things from linespeeds and signal sightings<br />

<strong>to</strong> see what quick wins there might be. We are<br />

asking about permanent speed restrictions<br />

where the reason for the restriction is long<br />

forgotten and where the linespeed itself is<br />

lo<strong>we</strong>r than it might be.’<br />

An example is Guide Bridge, on the Eastern<br />

fringes of Manchester. Network <strong>Rail</strong> had<br />

planned <strong>to</strong> replace the junction with the<br />

Glossop and Stalybridge routes like-for-like,<br />

perpetuating a 15mph speed restriction. A<br />

review promises a 30mph junction instead.<br />

Barker himself is <strong>Rail</strong> Manager of the Year.<br />

Yet the 47-year-old is far from a career<br />

railwayman. He came in<strong>to</strong> the industry by<br />

accident seven years ago, agreeing <strong>to</strong> ‘hold the<br />

reins for three months’ at First North-Western,<br />

the regional franchise now swallo<strong>we</strong>d up by<br />

Northern. ‘I became fascinated by the industry<br />

and the challenges it presents. It forced me <strong>to</strong><br />

really understand the business. And I’m still<br />

learning.’<br />

So will he be moving on? ‘I see myself as<br />

having <strong>move</strong>d in rather than having <strong>move</strong>d on.’<br />

You can’t argue with that, either.<br />

Alan Whitehouse is transport correspondent for<br />

BBC North.<br />

18 RAIL PROFESSIONAL : MAY 2007

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