Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org
Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org
Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org
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Although only one type <strong>of</strong> power oontrol syrtem has been dieoussed<br />
here, it should be pointed out that <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> structural<br />
defleotim oompensation applies equally -11 to ans basio<br />
poe itioning sys tom.<br />
Analpis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> system has ahm that <strong>the</strong> stability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> syrtem<br />
is primarily dependent upon linkage ratios . An evaluatim <strong>of</strong> a<br />
system for a desired oompensation faotor rill provide an approxiap.ta<br />
value for <strong>the</strong> required linkage ratio. In an aotual installation,<br />
it may be diffioult to aocurately determine <strong>the</strong> spring rates <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> system, and tests mry be required to obtain <strong>the</strong> best liPkopp<br />
ratio as governed by desired symtem perf onmnoe. This prooedure<br />
was used in arriving at <strong>the</strong> optimum linkage ratio for <strong>the</strong> installation<br />
disoussed in this paper.<br />
A diagrwtio sketoh <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> basio pwer control system with tho<br />
addition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> oanpensated linkage ie ahom in Figure 6. In tb<br />
aotual inrtallation as rhom in figure 7 it was neoessary to add<br />
five links to <strong>the</strong> original eystem. The nwnber <strong>of</strong> links required<br />
is prila~rily omtrolled by <strong>the</strong> physioal location <strong>of</strong> oaapmenta in<br />
<strong>the</strong> system. The applicati~n <strong>of</strong> this type linkage into a.sy8t.m<br />
already designed may be mere difficult than for a new system whioh<br />
oan be designed to inolude <strong>the</strong> simplest and most effeotive<br />
arrangemnt.<br />
The improvement in st+bility <strong>of</strong> this system rith ths addition <strong>of</strong><br />
tho ompensating linkage permitted use <strong>of</strong> a higher gain valve with<br />
a nearly linear flow versus diaplaoement oharaoteristio. This<br />
resulted .in a higher performance system for all amplituder. The<br />
value <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> canpensation faotor for this system as installed in<br />
<strong>the</strong> airplane was approdmately 1.1.<br />
The degree <strong>of</strong> imprmmnt <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> actual airplane installation is<br />
shm in figure 8. This is a representation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> power oontrol<br />
syatem performance'. It can be seen that <strong>the</strong> phase ohraoterirtior<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rptem have been improved oonsiderab2y war <strong>the</strong> uuo0mpenaat.d<br />
syrtem as shown in figure 3. For better oomparison, figures 3 md<br />
8 are both shom in figure 9. It rhould be noted that <strong>the</strong><br />
amplitude at whioh <strong>the</strong> oolapensated system was tarted 1.8 only<br />
fl/L degree as oompand te tl-l/LO for <strong>the</strong> morpluated ry.tem.<br />
This to ahow e m more <strong>the</strong> degree <strong>of</strong> imprmunt whish<br />
ma obtained, a8 <strong>the</strong> reapse <strong>of</strong> a system pnemlly beeomor<br />
poorer rith a deorease in amplitude.