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Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org

Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org

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Figure 1.<br />

anticipation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> target's motion is limited by <strong>the</strong> narrow field <strong>of</strong> view<br />

as well as by <strong>the</strong> conditions generating <strong>the</strong> motion, such as evasive maneuvers<br />

and unforeseen random dls turbances due to gust6 . It can be seen f'rom <strong>the</strong><br />

foregoing examples that any study <strong>of</strong> human responses must carefully consider<br />

<strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> visual Input because <strong>of</strong> thia anticipation characteristic<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> operator.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r well-Imom characteristic <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> human operator is <strong>the</strong> ability<br />

to adjust to and compeneate for specific tracking problems and specific<br />

equipment. For example <strong>the</strong> operator is able to adjust his response to take<br />

into account friction, different control ratios and o<strong>the</strong>r aspects <strong>of</strong> '<strong>the</strong><br />

equipment. Similarly <strong>the</strong> operator is able to adjust his response with regard<br />

to instructions such as "track accurately,""track rapidlyn or in <strong>the</strong> case <strong>of</strong><br />

aircraft flight to meintain a smooth course through a series <strong>of</strong> gusts instead<br />

<strong>of</strong> attempting to compensate for each one. In addition <strong>the</strong> operator's behavior<br />

is capable <strong>of</strong> changing as a function <strong>of</strong> bxperience and training in any particular<br />

tracking task.<br />

The foregoing characteristice point up <strong>the</strong> difficulties in attempting to<br />

arrive at a linear, time invarlnt, description <strong>of</strong> human operator behavior.<br />

In addition 'this non-linear nature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> human operator makes any character-

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