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Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org

Report of the Second Piloted Aircraft Flight Control System - Acgsc.org

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loaded by-pass valve closes, and freedom for <strong>the</strong> valve <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency system<br />

to operate is introduced simultaneously, so that <strong>the</strong> emergency system, which<br />

was previously idling in <strong>the</strong> control aystem, assumes its burden before a q<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> control forces are allowed to reach <strong>the</strong> pilot's stick. There is<br />

an automatic check by <strong>the</strong> pilot at every start, because <strong>the</strong> eng5n.a must.<br />

be started before <strong>the</strong> rotor, and during <strong>the</strong> intern between engine starting<br />

and rotor olutch engagement <strong>the</strong> emergency system is <strong>the</strong> only power control<br />

which can function at that time. It is true that engine oil is not a<br />

very good fluid for a hydraulic system, especially from <strong>the</strong> standpoint <strong>of</strong><br />

high Piscousity at low temperature, but with lagging on <strong>the</strong> lines and with<br />

a large by-pass located dlrectly in <strong>the</strong> actuating cylinder, satlafactory<br />

cold ma<strong>the</strong>r operation can be obtained. The utilization <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> casting<br />

engine oil system makes <strong>the</strong> emergency aystem a convenience which is feasible<br />

from an eoonomio standpoint and weight standpoint, since only an extra<br />

aotuator plus oonneotlng lines are required. There still romoins <strong>the</strong><br />

undosirable oondition <strong>of</strong> having a oyllnder wlth l1O1l rings with <strong>the</strong>ir inherent<br />

friotlon wnneotod direotly in .tihe control system during mrPrrl operation,<br />

and <strong>of</strong>fortr are baing ma& to roduoe this friction, although <strong>the</strong> fome in<br />

tho rtiok ir rpproxhakly 1 pound.<br />

Problrmr onoountorod on tho prevlouely mentioned helicopters we r<br />

good brokpound for rolPing tho biggor problama <strong>of</strong> 'wrah Ugor holioop~<br />

0x1 tho &rip b~rrdrr It ir rpprront that l.rgor holloopkrr mill ham<br />

to &pond on pomr oontrolr for rrio oporrtionr In ordrr to obtain rPudPamr<br />

nlirbiliw, %ha <strong>of</strong> pomr oontrol for ur rrrrult Qpa koliooptar h<br />

tha dorign rtya at tha paant tim eoarirtr <strong>of</strong> two antiraly indopondon%<br />

pmr oontrol ryrhr loortad f n Wf want portion8 <strong>of</strong> tha haUoopter, both<br />

3 whioh rhould ba la ogarrt9on rt rP1 time, and aPChar <strong>of</strong> *oh om do<br />

&a full job <strong>of</strong> ootltroillOng %e halie krr OM wetm uiU ham r robr<br />

oU8r egirta dlil SR avg ss onglne driven m e ha& UL<br />

$0 <strong>the</strong> 4het rtsp, Ma ou$W & %ha<br />

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was eeasl&~d. Ho ! LeegC@~e, I? efef@ %he 4~&ed%%elim sP pwed ee~WZe Led<br />

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