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Mills in the Upcountry: a Historic Context, and a Summary of a Mill ...

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The mill is now part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Pickens County Museum <strong>of</strong> Art <strong>and</strong> History. It has been<br />

restored <strong>and</strong> is host to The <strong>Upcountry</strong> Folklife Festival <strong>in</strong> early fall <strong>of</strong> each year. This is<br />

a Saturday when old-time crafts, music, <strong>and</strong> corn gr<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g can be enjoyed. Every third<br />

Saturday <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> month, visitors can see <strong>the</strong> mill <strong>in</strong> operation. Also, on <strong>the</strong> same property,<br />

is <strong>the</strong> relocated <strong>and</strong> restored Murphree-Holl<strong>in</strong>gsworth cab<strong>in</strong>. This cab<strong>in</strong> was <strong>the</strong> home for<br />

<strong>the</strong> first pastor <strong>of</strong> Secona Baptist Church <strong>and</strong> was built around 1793. The huge h<strong>and</strong>-hewn<br />

logs still bear <strong>the</strong> axe marks made by early settlers <strong>and</strong> Cherokee who helped build <strong>the</strong><br />

cab<strong>in</strong>.<br />

11. GOLDEN CREEK MILL<br />

Golden Creek <strong>Mill</strong> is a beautifully restored grist mill, which sits on <strong>the</strong> banks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Twelve<br />

Mile River. The orig<strong>in</strong>al mill was built <strong>in</strong> 1825 <strong>and</strong> eventually housed a g<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> cotton press.<br />

Golden Creek <strong>Mill</strong> today is reconstructed us<strong>in</strong>g parts from several old mills throughout<br />

Oregon, M<strong>in</strong>nesota, Nebraska, North <strong>and</strong> South Carol<strong>in</strong>a, <strong>and</strong> from <strong>the</strong> country <strong>of</strong><br />

Denmark. The old water wheel is over one hundred years old. Part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dam is still<br />

<strong>the</strong>re. The dam was made from materials on <strong>the</strong> premises. The owner <strong>and</strong> his wife have<br />

built a home beside <strong>the</strong> mill, which is a replica <strong>of</strong> a miller' s house. There is also an "old<br />

mill store" very much like you would have found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> old mill days. People could buy<br />

<strong>the</strong> th<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>the</strong>y needed when <strong>the</strong>y took <strong>the</strong>ir corn or gra<strong>in</strong> to be ground.<br />

The stream that powers <strong>the</strong> mill has been molded <strong>and</strong> shaped through <strong>the</strong> years to keep <strong>the</strong><br />

mill runn<strong>in</strong>g as it should. Golden Creek <strong>Mill</strong> is a place you can visit (by appo<strong>in</strong>tment) that<br />

will take you back to <strong>the</strong> early days <strong>of</strong> Pickens County.<br />

15. HAMILTON MILL<br />

Hamilton <strong>Mill</strong> was located on Dacusville Highway <strong>and</strong> was built around 1870. The old mill<br />

was <strong>in</strong> operation until 1930. W. A. (Whitten Alfred) Hamilton, gr<strong>and</strong>fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> Mrs. Sarah<br />

Hamilton Meece, purchased <strong>the</strong> mill <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> late 1800's. The mill was passed down to her<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r, Henry W. Hamilton. She is not certa<strong>in</strong> who <strong>the</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al builders <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mill were. She<br />

did remember a miller named "Pete" when she was a little girl. There was a miller's house<br />

located near <strong>the</strong> mill, but was torn down many years earlier.<br />

The orig<strong>in</strong>al millstones ' are still <strong>the</strong>re <strong>and</strong> will probably be left to <strong>the</strong> Pickens Museum<br />

when Mrs. Meece passes. The rock dam <strong>and</strong> wheel blocks are still <strong>in</strong>tact. The dam had to<br />

be opened a few years ago because <strong>of</strong> flood<strong>in</strong>g. The wheel was about 12 feet <strong>in</strong> diameter.<br />

The stones were around 48 <strong>in</strong>ches <strong>and</strong> made <strong>of</strong> granite.<br />

Hamilton <strong>Mill</strong> Dam still st<strong>and</strong>s as a testament to its proud history. You can see <strong>the</strong> open<strong>in</strong>g<br />

that was carefully made to prevent flood<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> upper l<strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> later years.<br />

16. HENDRICK' S MILL<br />

Hendricks <strong>Mill</strong> was located on Town Creek, near present day Ingles Supermarket. Corn<br />

<strong>and</strong> wheat were ground at <strong>the</strong> mill that was about <strong>the</strong> size <strong>of</strong> Hagood <strong>Mill</strong>. Mrs. Margaret<br />

Trotter is <strong>the</strong> only direct descendant who remembers <strong>the</strong> mill <strong>in</strong> operation. Mrs. Trotter<br />

owns over 150 acres <strong>of</strong> property that has been <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> family s<strong>in</strong>ce 1906. Mrs. Trotter's<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r, John Frank Hendricks, owned <strong>the</strong> mill <strong>and</strong> surround<strong>in</strong>g acreage. The mill burned<br />

<strong>and</strong> metal from <strong>the</strong> water wheel was sold as scrap iron. The Model- T automobile that<br />

hauled <strong>the</strong> scrap metal is still <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> family. Alonzo Pace built ano<strong>the</strong>r mill across <strong>the</strong> creek<br />

from this one <strong>in</strong> 1921 (after Hendricks <strong>Mill</strong> burned). The wheel was about 15 feet <strong>in</strong>

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