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prioritization and implementation plan - Cooperazione Italiana allo ...

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Government control will be an option, where<br />

necessary.<br />

• Governance, Rule of Law <strong>and</strong> Human Rights<br />

Pillar – The APRP will be administered with a<br />

high degree of transparency <strong>and</strong><br />

professionalism. In order to ensure the<br />

protection of human rights, the APRP will be<br />

open, transparent, <strong>and</strong> compliant with the<br />

Afghan Constitution.<br />

• Social <strong>and</strong> Economic Development Pillar – A<br />

National Community Recovery Program will<br />

be developed as a component of the National<br />

Solidarity Program III, with additional<br />

training, facilitation <strong>and</strong> operational guidelines<br />

for conflict affected areas. The National Rural<br />

Access Program will also benefit the<br />

communities where reintegration occurs, with<br />

employment <strong>and</strong> vocational training<br />

opportunities offered through infrastructure<br />

projects in priority districts. Both programs<br />

will be funded from the Afghan<br />

Reconstruction Trust Fund.<br />

Process, Activities, <strong>and</strong> Expected Results<br />

The APRP is a flexible <strong>and</strong> simple umbrella<br />

framework for funding reconciliation <strong>and</strong> national<br />

<strong>and</strong> local peace <strong>and</strong> reintegration activities from<br />

the Peace <strong>and</strong> Reintegration Trust Fund. The<br />

program delegates to the Afghan people, in<br />

Government <strong>and</strong> civil society, the central<br />

leadership role in building peace in their country.<br />

Three-Stage Process – The APRP proposes a<br />

three-stage peace <strong>and</strong> reintegration process<br />

presented below with program outputs for each<br />

stage.<br />

• Stage One – Social Outreach, Confidence-<br />

Building, <strong>and</strong> Negotiation: Provincial <strong>and</strong><br />

district leaders will conduct outreach to<br />

individuals <strong>and</strong> their communities who<br />

demonstrate their intent to join the peace<br />

process <strong>and</strong> will facilitate confidence-building<br />

activities, negotiations, <strong>and</strong> grievance<br />

resolution among the Government,<br />

communities, victims, <strong>and</strong> ex-combatants as<br />

necessary. The means for achieving this may<br />

include: peacebuilding capacity development<br />

<strong>and</strong> disseminating information about the<br />

program.<br />

• Stage Two – Demobilization: Those who join<br />

the peace process will be demobilized through<br />

a social <strong>and</strong> political process that begins with<br />

an initial assessment, vetting, weapons<br />

management, <strong>and</strong> registration. Immediate<br />

humanitarian assistance may be provided, if<br />

necessary.<br />

• Stage Three – Consolidation of Peace:<br />

Following the political <strong>and</strong> security processes<br />

of the first two stages, a st<strong>and</strong>ard needs<br />

assessment tailored to the requirements of the<br />

APRP will be used to assist communities,<br />

districts <strong>and</strong> provinces to select from a “menu<br />

of conflict recovery options.” Not all options<br />

will be available to every community, due to<br />

the challenges of access, capacity <strong>and</strong> security,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the diverse needs of different<br />

communities.<br />

• The “menu of options” includes but is not<br />

limited to: improving access to basic services,<br />

civic education, literacy, technical <strong>and</strong><br />

vocational education/training, <strong>and</strong><br />

employment. Other options include: the<br />

Community Recovery Program, an<br />

Agricultural Conservation Corps, a Public<br />

Works Corps, <strong>and</strong> also integration into the<br />

Afghanistan National Security Forces.<br />

APRP Scale <strong>and</strong> Scope – Immediate priority<br />

provinces for introduction of the program are<br />

Helm<strong>and</strong>, K<strong>and</strong>ahar, Nangarhar, Khost, Baghlan,<br />

Badghis, Kunduz, <strong>and</strong> Herat. However, the<br />

program is flexible <strong>and</strong> will respond to emerging<br />

opportunities in any province, depending on the<br />

availability of resources <strong>and</strong> capacity.<br />

Institutional <strong>and</strong> Organizational Development –<br />

The Joint Secretariat will be managed by a CEO,<br />

with the assistance of three Deputy CEOs for<br />

administration <strong>and</strong> logistics; program delivery; <strong>and</strong><br />

local conflict resolution <strong>and</strong> reconciliation. The<br />

existing capacity of the Peace through Strength<br />

(PTS) <strong>and</strong> Disarmament of Illegal Armed Groups<br />

(DIAG) programs will be utilized to support<br />

APRP, <strong>and</strong> a consolidated organizational structure<br />

will soon emerge.<br />

40

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