writing the paragraphs in the first draft - Pearson Learning Solutions
writing the paragraphs in the first draft - Pearson Learning Solutions
writing the paragraphs in the first draft - Pearson Learning Solutions
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84<br />
Weak transition<br />
Redo<br />
Part II • The Writ<strong>in</strong>g Process<br />
Also, parents have to help kids develop responsible sexual<br />
values even though sex is everywhere. Kids see sex magaz<strong>in</strong>es and<br />
dirty paperbacks <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> corner store where <strong>the</strong>y used to get candy<br />
and comic books. And <strong>in</strong>stead of <strong>the</strong> artsy nude shots of <strong>the</strong> past,<br />
kids see ronchey (sp?), explicit shots <strong>in</strong> Playboy and Penthouse.<br />
And movies have sexy stuff <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>m today. Teachers seduce<br />
students and people treat sex casually/as a sport. Not exactly<br />
traditional values. TV is no better. Kids see soap-opera<br />
characters <strong>in</strong> bed and cable shows full of nudity by just flipp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>the</strong> dial (FIX). Even worse is what’s on <strong>the</strong> Internet. Too easy<br />
for kids to access chat rooms and websites deal<strong>in</strong>g with adult,<br />
sometimes pornographic material. The situation has gotten so out<br />
of hand that maybe <strong>the</strong> government should establish guidel<strong>in</strong>es on<br />
what’s permissible.<br />
Worst of all are <strong>the</strong> life-threaten<strong>in</strong>g dangers that parents must<br />
help children fend off over <strong>the</strong> years. With older kids, drugs<br />
fall <strong>in</strong>to place as a ma<strong>in</strong> concern (Awk). Peer pressure to try<br />
drugs is bigger (wrong word) to kids than <strong>the</strong>ir parents’<br />
warn<strong>in</strong>gs. O<strong>the</strong>r k<strong>in</strong>ds of warn<strong>in</strong>gs are common when children are<br />
small. Then parents fear violence s<strong>in</strong>ce news shows constantly<br />
report stories of little children be<strong>in</strong>g abused (add specifics).<br />
And when kids aren’t much older, <strong>the</strong>y have to resist <strong>the</strong> pressure<br />
to dr<strong>in</strong>k. (Alcohol has always attracted kids, but nowadays <strong>the</strong>y<br />
are dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g more and this can be deadly, especially when<br />
dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g is comb<strong>in</strong>ed with driv<strong>in</strong>g.)<br />
Most adults love <strong>the</strong>ir children and want to be good parents.<br />
But it’s difficult because <strong>the</strong> world seems stacked aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
young people. Even Holden Caufield (sp?) had trouble deal<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with society’s confus<strong>in</strong>g pressures. Parents must give <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
children some freedom but not so much that <strong>the</strong> kids lose sight<br />
of what’s important.<br />
Commentary<br />
Student<br />
essay <strong>in</strong><br />
progress<br />
As you can see, Harriet’s <strong>draft</strong> is rough. Because she knew she would revise later<br />
on (pages 101 and 129), she “zapped out” <strong>the</strong> <strong>draft</strong> <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>formal, colloquial style.<br />
For example, she occasionally expressed her thoughts <strong>in</strong> fragments (“Not exactly<br />
traditional values”), relied heavily on “and” as a transition, and used slangy<br />
expressions such as “kids,” “dirty paperbacks,” and “lots of th<strong>in</strong>gs.” Similarly,<br />
ra<strong>the</strong>r than f<strong>in</strong>etun<strong>in</strong>g, Harriet simply made marg<strong>in</strong>al or paren<strong>the</strong>tical notes to<br />
herself: “redo” or “fix” to signal awkward sentences; “add specifics” to mark