Optical properties of photonic crystals - New Jersey Institute of ...

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This Thesis is dedicated to my family Mrs. M Sundari Pai Mr. K Gurudatt Shenoy Mrs. Sheela Shenoy Mr. Ajay Shenoy v
ACKNOWLEDGMENT The author wishes to express his sincere gratitude to his supervisor, Dr. N. M. Ravindra for the guidance, friendship and encouragement given throughout this research. Special thanks to Dr. Dentcho. Ivanov, Dr. Kenneth Sohn and Dr. William Can for serving as members of the committee. The author is grateful to Sandia National Labs for having provided the samples, which were used, for analysis in the study. The author is grateful to Prof. N. M. Ravindra for helping with grants (through a contract with NREL) to fund the research and for helping out throughout the research and also during the field trips. The author appreciates the timely help and expert assistance from Mr. James Markham and Mr. Patrick Kenny in carrying out measurements on the samples. And finally, a thank you to my colleagues, Aravind Balakrishnan and Vishal Mehta for their help and support throughout the course of the research. vi
Page 1 and 2: Copyright Warning & Restrictions Th
Page 3 and 4: ABSTRACT BAND -GAP CHARACTERISTICS
Page 6 and 7: APPROVAL PAGE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF
Page 10 and 11: TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page 1 IN
Page 12 and 13: TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) Chapt
Page 14 and 15: LIST OF FIGURES Figure Page 1.1 Str
Page 16 and 17: LIST OF FIGURES (Continued) Figure
Page 18 and 19: 2 The friction between the photonic
Page 20 and 21: 4 progress towards all-optical inte
Page 22 and 23: As can be seen in Figure 1.2, with
Page 24 and 25: 8 1.1.2 Two Dimensional Photonic Cr
Page 26 and 27: 10 future. They may provide a novel
Page 28 and 29: CHAPTER 2 BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICAN
Page 30 and 31: 14 transfer and computing. Applicat
Page 32 and 33: 16 Chigrin and Lavrinenko in collab
Page 34 and 35: 18 component of the wave vector rem
Page 36 and 37: 20 2.2.1 Transfer Matrix Method The
Page 38 and 39: Figure 2-3 Structure of a 2D photon
Page 40 and 41: 24 enhancing the efficiency of lase
Page 42 and 43: 26 Figure 2-6 A perfect waveguide i
Page 44 and 45: CHAPTER 3 FUNDAMENTALS OF OPTICAL P
Page 46 and 47: 30 the square of its amplitude--i.e
Page 48 and 49: 32 3.2 Control of Properties of Mat
Page 50 and 51: 34 Figure 3.3 Spontaneous-emission
Page 52 and 53: 36 current it generated. But the fi
Page 54 and 55: 38 be used in a solar cell, generat
Page 56 and 57: 40 4.1.3 Spectral Range The spectra
Page 58 and 59:
42 beyond the scope of MultiRad. Th
Page 60 and 61:
44 c. It considers only Silicon as
Page 62 and 63:
Figure 5.1 Schematic of bench top e
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48 radiative properties of interest
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50 The final structure of the 3D cr
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52 The wafers are then planarized b
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54 Fig 6.2 Block diagram showing di
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56 decreases to a minimum in a cert
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58 only be carried in one dimension
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Figure 6.9 Simulated transmission t
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62 Fig 6.10 Transmission spectra fo
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64 Figure 6.11(b) Transmission spec
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66 As can be seen from the above ta
Page 84 and 85:
Fig 6.14 Simulated reflectance spec
Page 86 and 87:
Fig 6.16 Simulated transmittance sp
Page 88 and 89:
72 7.2 Recommendations Much of the
Page 90 and 91:
1.4 54.9 58.3 44.6 64.1 1.5 62.4 70
Page 92 and 93:
11.2 60.3 64 53.8 48.2 11.3 59.7 62
Page 94 and 95:
APPENDIX A2 RAW DATA This appendix
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APPENDIX A2 (CONTINUED) 80 0.232 5.
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APPENDIX A2 (CONTINUED) 8Z 0.221 2.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY [1] E. Yablonovitch, "
Page 112:
96 [25] G. E. Jellison, F. A. Modin
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