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PDF, PCT Yearly Review - WIPO

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28<br />

NATIONAL PHASE ENTRIES BY COUNTRY<br />

This subsection analyzes <strong>PCT</strong> national phase entries according to the applicant’s country and region of<br />

origin. It also provides details by income group and compares the use of the <strong>PCT</strong> system to that of the Paris<br />

Convention route. Data by origin may be incomplete. 12 A statistical table listing all countries is provided in<br />

the annex.<br />

A.17 Top Countries: National Phase Entries<br />

Figure A.17 shows the number of <strong>PCT</strong> national phase entries by applicants’ country of origin for the top 10<br />

filing countries in terms of <strong>PCT</strong> national phase entries in 2008 and 2009.<br />

Figure A.17: <strong>PCT</strong> national phase entries by country of origin<br />

150,000<br />

2008 2009<br />

Annual Growth Rate (%): 2008-2009<br />

-7.0 5.2 -3.1 2.5 -1.5 -0.5 -6.5 4.2 -1.7 -2.2<br />

<strong>PCT</strong> National Phase Entries<br />

125,000<br />

100,000<br />

75,000<br />

50,000<br />

25,000<br />

0<br />

United States of America<br />

Japan<br />

Germany<br />

France<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Switzerland<br />

Netherlands<br />

Republic of Korea<br />

Sweden<br />

Italy<br />

Country of Origin<br />

Source: <strong>WIPO</strong> Statistics Database<br />

> Applicants from the US accounted for about 137,200 <strong>PCT</strong> national phase entries in 2009 worldwide, a<br />

decrease of 7% compared to 2008.<br />

> Applicants from the Netherlands (-6.5%) and from Germany (-3.1%) also saw substantial declines in the<br />

number of national phase entries. By contrast, applicants from Japan (+5.2%) and the Republic of Korea<br />

(+4.2%) experienced the fastest growth among the top 10 origins.<br />

> All top 10 countries belong to the high income group.<br />

12<br />

An estimated 9,700 <strong>PCT</strong> national entries were initiated in 2009, as well as in 2008, with no indication on the origin of the application or<br />

with an invalid country, e.g. the EPO. Data are estimated; see “Statistical Sources and Methods” in the annex for further details.

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