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Wine Production : Vine to Bottle - Vinum Vine

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Red <strong>Wine</strong> Making<br />

This chapter describes the processing of grapes <strong>to</strong> make red wine.<br />

Various approaches can be, and are, taken in the production of<br />

red wine and many different processes may be used. The following<br />

processes are usually undertaken, but it should be borne in mind<br />

that the list is neither prescriptive nor exhaustive.<br />

9.1 Destemming and crushing<br />

On arrival at the winery, the stalks may be removed <strong>to</strong> prevent<br />

any bitterness tainting the juice. Following this, the grapes can<br />

be lightly crushed. Both these tasks can be performed by the same<br />

machine, a crusher–destemmer, as illustrated in Fig. 9.1. The grapes<br />

Fig. 9.1<br />

Destemmer, crusher and pump<br />

54

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