5 satisfactory level on civil servant housing - Penerbit UTM

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4 Sustaining Housing Market and Development and create squatter in the urban areas thus socio-economic problems. To overcome these problems, the government involvement or intervention is needed to ensure that housing supply is sufficient for the public and distributed democratically among the ethnics and income groups. The involvement or intervention of the government in solving the housing issues can be done through policies and development strategies either in short or long term. One of the developments strategies is the Malaysian Five Years Development Plans. HOUSING POLICY IN MALAYSIA Does Malaysia have national housing policy Salleh Buang (2002), housing policy in Malaysia is concerned with the allocation of 30 percent low cost housing to the bumiputera buyers. Federal Government failed to create a comprehensive policy. The policy is mostly rest on the State Authorities and is localised in character. This is due that all land matters in Malaysia are under the State Authority. Salfarina Samsudin (2001) and Ismail Omar (2000), housing policy in Malaysia was formed with establishment of an agency named as Housing Trust. The formation of housing policy is based on the current need and is translated into the Malaysian Five Years Development Plans.
Evaluation on the Bumiputera Lot Quota Rules on the Bumiputera 5 Housing Ownership in the District of Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia Table 1.1 shows the policies and approaches on housing, since colonial era until the Eight Malaysian Plan. Table 1.1: Government policies and approaches, since Colonial Era until the Eight Malaysia Plan Year Policy Emphasis on Housing Policy Colonial Housing Trust and quarters. 2 nd Malaya Democratic housing ownership and Plan squatters 1 st MP Low cost and public housing Before 1957 1961-1965 1966-1970 1971-1975 NEP – 2 nd MP 1976-1980 3 rd MP 1981-1985 4 th MP 1986-1990 5 th MP 1991-1995 6 th MP 1996-2000 7 th MP 2001-2004 8 th MP Urbanisation, industrialistion, public housing estate. SEDC, UDA, Felda and SPPK. National Housing Council 1980. Low cost housing, Felda, quarters. Low cost, medium and high – public and private price, qualification, type, design. Population settlement concept, infrastructure and public amenities for public unity. Malaysian privatisation and incorporated concepts in housing construction such as low cost. National Housing Company – RM2 billion and CIDB, smart partnership and housing. Integrated National Housing Policy. Government – Low cost housing. Private – Medium low, medium and high cost housing Target achievement zero squatter. Sources: Mohd Razali Agus (1997), Ismail Omar (2000), Salfarina Samsudin (2001) and The 8 th Malaysian Plan & National Housing Department (2004).
Page 4 and 5: First Edition 2008 © SHAHABUDIN AB
Page 6 and 7: vi Contents Chapter 5 Satisfactory
Page 8 and 9: viii Preface We hope this book will
Page 10 and 11: 2 Sustaining Housing Market and Dev
Page 18 and 19: 10 Sustaining Housing Market and De
Page 34 and 35: 2 HOUSING AFFORDABILITY: A STUDY ON
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54 Sustaining Housing Market and De
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4 ROLE OF LOCAL AUTHORITY IN PROVID
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88 Bigger Living Hall Size Bigger K
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6 GATED COMMUNITIES IN JOHOR BAHRU
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100 Sustaining Housing Market and D
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8 INFLUENCES OF FINANCING FACILITIE
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9 SIGNIFICANCE OF EIA AND DPR IN TH
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INDEX Accommodation, 113, 121 Act 1
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168 186, 192, 193, 194, 196, 197, 1
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5 satisfactory level on civil servant housing - Penerbit UTM

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