Annual Report 2005 (6 MB) - Lundin Petroleum
Annual Report 2005 (6 MB) - Lundin Petroleum
Annual Report 2005 (6 MB) - Lundin Petroleum
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NOTE 16 – DEFERRED FINANCING FEES (TSEK)<br />
The deferred fi nancing fees relate to the costs of the bank credit facility and are being amortised over the period of the loan. Amortisation<br />
expenses amounted to TSEK 15,182 (TSEK 7,224).<br />
NOTE 17 – DEFERRED TAX ASSET (TSEK)<br />
The deferred tax asset is primarily relating to loss carry forwards in Norway for an amount of TSEK 163,895 (TSEK 110,078), France for an<br />
amount of TSEK 37,691 (TSEK 28,235) and Tunisia for an amount of TSEK 15,917 (TSEK 15,867). As at 31 December 2004, a deferred tax<br />
asset was included for the United Kingdom amounting to TSEK 240,661. Deferred tax assets in relation to tax loss carry forwards are only<br />
recognised in so far that there is a reasonable certainty as to the timing and the extent of their realisation.<br />
NOTE 18 – DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS (TSEK)<br />
As an international oil and gas exploration and production company operating globally, <strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> is exposed to fi nancial risks<br />
such as fl uctuations in currency rates, oil price, interest rates as well as credit fi nancing. The Company shall seek to control these risks<br />
through sound management practice and the use of internationally accepted fi nancial instruments, such as oil price hedges and interest<br />
rate hedges. <strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> uses fi nancial instruments solely for the purpose of minimising risks in the Company’s business.<br />
Currency risk<br />
<strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong>’s policy on currency rate hedging is, in case of currency exposure, to consider setting the rate of exchange for known<br />
costs in non-US dollar currencies to US dollars in advance so that future US dollar cost levels can be forecasted with a reasonable degree<br />
of certainty. The Company will take into account the current rates of exchange and market expectations in comparison to historic trends<br />
and volatility in making the decision to hedge.<br />
Oil price risk<br />
<strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong>’s policy is to adopt a fl exible approach towards oil price hedging, based on an assessment of the benefi ts of the hedge<br />
contract in specifi c circumstances. Based on analysis of the circumstances <strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> will assess the benefi ts of forward hedging<br />
monthly sales contracts for the purpose of establishing cash fl ow. If it believes that the hedging contract will provide an enhanced cash<br />
fl ow then it may choose to enter into an oil price hedge.<br />
Interest rate risk<br />
<strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> will assess the benefi ts of interest rate hedging on borrowings on a continuous basis. If the hedging contract provides<br />
a reduction in the interest rate risk at a price that is deemed acceptable to the Company, then <strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong> may choose to enter into<br />
an interest hedge.<br />
Credit risk<br />
<strong>Lundin</strong> <strong>Petroleum</strong>’s policy is to limit credit risk by limiting the counter-parties to major banks and oil companies. Where it is determined<br />
that there is a credit risk for oil and gas sales, the policy is to require an irrevocable letter of credit for the full value of the sale. The policy<br />
on joint venture parties is to rely on the provisions of the underlying joint operating agreements to take back possession of the licence or<br />
the joint venture partner’s share of production for non-payment of cash calls or other amounts due.<br />
Liquidity risk<br />
On 16 August 2004, the Group entered into a MUSD 385 loan facility to fund the DNO acquisition and to provide further funds for<br />
corporate purposes. The MUSD 385 loan facility has been used to provide Letters of Credit in the amount of MUSD 35 as security for the<br />
payment of future site restoration costs to former owners of the Heather fi eld, off shore UK, and to provide funds for corporate purposes.<br />
The amount of cash drawings outstanding at 31 December <strong>2005</strong> amounted to MUSD 92.5. The Group has entered into oil price, interest<br />
rate and currency hedges to remove a portion of market risk from the future cash fl ows. It is expected that the Group’s operating cash<br />
fl ows will be suffi cient to meet the Group’s current development and exploration expenditure requirements, but if the cash fl ow should<br />
be insuffi cient the Group can utilise the undrawn portion of the loan facility.<br />
Fair value of outstanding derivative<br />
31 December <strong>2005</strong> 31 December 2004<br />
instruments in the balance sheet:<br />
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities<br />
Interest rate swaps 15,255 4,373 – 8,408<br />
Oil hedge contracts – 170,833 – 3,545<br />
Foreign exchange forward contracts – 18,571 – –<br />
Total 15,255 193,777 – 11,953<br />
Non-current 1,825 – – 1,390<br />
Current 13,430 193,777 – 10,563<br />
Total 15,255 193,777 – 11,953<br />
As at 31 December 2004, the fair value of the derivative instruments amounted to MSEK 167.7. As IAS 39 has been applied as from<br />
1 January <strong>2005</strong>, this fair value has not been recorded at 31 December 2004.<br />
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