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Lower Pilarcitos Creek Groundwater Basin Study - Coastside ...

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during droughts and 799 AFY (495 gpm; 0.71 MGD; 259 MGY) during an average water<br />

year. For an average precipitation year, wet-season yields occurring from November<br />

through March (5 months) are about 351 AF (527 gpm; 0.76 MGD); while dry-season<br />

yields occur during the balance of the year (7 months) are 448 AF (476 gpm, 0.69<br />

MGD). The wet- and dry-seasons are based on the precipitation patterns shown on<br />

Figure 3. For drought years, wet-season yields are about 175 AF (261 gpm; 0.38 MGD);<br />

while dry-season yields are 221 AFY (235 gpm; 0.34 MGD). However, the lowest<br />

monthly yields may range between 4 and 53 AF (3 gpm to 33 gpm; 0.004 to 0.048<br />

MGD).<br />

In summary, well yields could vary between 129 and 259 MGY. Additional wells<br />

could be installed to increase the capacity of the wellfield during the dry-season.<br />

However, to provide a conservative estimate of water costs, an annual yield of 194 MGY<br />

(average of 129 and 259 MGY) is used in this economic analysis in order to reduce the<br />

water produced during this period at the Nunes WTP to meet water quality goals for<br />

floriculture irrigation in the <strong>Coastside</strong> area.<br />

The locations of these wells, together with that of the proposed pipelines<br />

connecting to the Nunes WTP, are shown in Figure 22. Photographs of the well sites<br />

and of the pipeline route are shown in Appendix 9. These photographs were obtained at<br />

the time of the site visit to observe field conditions related to access and location in order<br />

to estimate the construction cost of the facility including pipelines, electrical service, and<br />

related features.<br />

Water Quality and Treatment<br />

The water quality obtained in January 1998 (Nelson, 1998) during the pumping<br />

tests are summarized in Table 16 for the five wells. Also shown in Table 16 are (1) the<br />

average of the groundwater quality for the wells, (2) the average for the current Nunes<br />

WTP, (3) a blend of the <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Pilarcitos</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> groundwater and surface water in<br />

December through February with increasing amounts of Crystal Springs Reservoir water<br />

in other months of the year, (4) comparison to CCWD’s other source of supply at the<br />

Denniston <strong>Creek</strong> WTP, and (5) agricultural water quality objectives. Water quality of<br />

individual “raw” water sources (i.e., Crystal Springs Reservoir, <strong>Pilarcitos</strong> Lake, and upper<br />

<strong>Pilarcitos</strong> water wells) were not provided by CCWD. In addition, seasonal variations of<br />

the water quality may occur for these raw water sources.<br />

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