Lower Pilarcitos Creek Groundwater Basin Study - Coastside ...
Lower Pilarcitos Creek Groundwater Basin Study - Coastside ...
Lower Pilarcitos Creek Groundwater Basin Study - Coastside ...
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Conclusions<br />
This study indicates that a <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Pilarcitos</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> groundwater project is<br />
technically and economically feasible. The following key conclusions have been<br />
developed:<br />
• The perennial or safe yield is 1,300 AFY and is defined here by the amount of<br />
groundwater that can be pumped without inducing significant adverse<br />
impacts, primarily saltwater intrusion from the ocean. This perennial yield<br />
value amounts to 60 percent of the estimated 2,200 AFY of total inflow to the<br />
groundwater basin, reflecting the unlikelihood that all of the basin inflow can<br />
be safely captured without incurring adverse impacts.<br />
• The estimated total annual perennial yield of 1,300 AFY takes into account<br />
long-term pumping. Relatively recent increases in pumping from the Balboa<br />
wellfield (140 AFY) should be included in the 1,300 AFY. The remainder<br />
(1,160 AFY) is sufficient for the potential <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Pilarcitos</strong> wellfield and<br />
additional development by CCWD.<br />
• The estimated total yield of the five wells of the proposed <strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Pilarcitos</strong><br />
wellfield ranges between 129 and 259 MGY for drought and normal years.<br />
For costing purposes, an average value of 194 MGY (595 AFY) is assumed.<br />
Pumping rates are limited by groundwater level changes, particularly in the<br />
dry season.<br />
• Estimated construction, operations and maintenance cost for the proposed<br />
<strong>Lower</strong> <strong>Pilarcitos</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> groundwater project are comparable to the current<br />
costs of surface water purchase and treatment.<br />
• <strong>Groundwater</strong> in the marine terrace aquifer is confined and not in direct<br />
hydraulic connection with <strong>Pilarcitos</strong> <strong>Creek</strong>; accordingly, pumping of the<br />
proposed wells would not deplete creek flows.<br />
• Should CCWD decide to proceed with evaluation of the proposed <strong>Lower</strong><br />
<strong>Pilarcitos</strong> <strong>Creek</strong> wellfield, the recommended next step is installation and<br />
testing of a pilot production well. In addition, stream flow monitoring is<br />
recommended.<br />
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