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accuracy. As the position error translates into a time error when using Time Mode (see above), one should<br />

carefully evaluate the time accuracy requirements and the choose an appropriate position accuracy<br />

requirement.<br />

Survey-in ends, when both requirements are met. After Survey-in has finished successfully, the receiver will<br />

automatically enter fixed position Time Mode. The Survey-in status can queried using the UBX-TIM-SVIN<br />

message.<br />

The "Standard Deviation" parameter defines uncertainty of the manually provided "True Position"<br />

set of parameters. This uncertainty directly affects the accuracy of the timepulse. This is to prevent<br />

an error that would otherwise be present in the timepulse because of the initially inaccurate<br />

position (assumed to be correct by the receiver) without users being aware of it. The "3D accuracy"<br />

parameter in "Fixed Position" as well as the "Position accuracy limit" in "Survey-in" affect the<br />

produced time information and the timepulse in the same way. Please note that the availability of<br />

the position accuracy does not mitigate the error in the timepulse but only accounts for it when<br />

calculating the resulting time accuracy.<br />

11 Timepulse<br />

u-<strong>blox</strong> GPS receivers include a Timepulse function providing clock pulses with configurable duration and<br />

frequency. The UBX-TIM-TP message provides time information for the next pulse, time source and the<br />

quantization error of the output pin.<br />

11.1 Recommendations<br />

• For best timepulse performance it is recommended to disable the SBAS subsystem.<br />

• When using Timepulse for Precision Timing applications it is recommended to calibrate the RF signal delay<br />

against a reference-timing source.<br />

• Care needs to be given to the Cable Delay settings in the receiver configuration.<br />

• In order to get the best timing accuracy with the antenna, a fixed and accurate position is needed. Once the<br />

receiver is in timing mode, the dynamic model does not influence the timing accuracy.<br />

GPS.G6-SW-10018-A Public Release Page 26 of 201

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