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NAUTILUS P01 OCTOBER 2010.qxd - Nautilus International

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48 | telegraph | nautilusint.org | October 2010<br />

NEWS<br />

Navies take tougher<br />

line against pirates<br />

Sharp rise in attacks reported on merchant ships off Somalia and in the South China Sea<br />

PWarnings of a surge in<br />

piracy off Somalia following<br />

the monsoon lull<br />

have materialised, with a flurry of<br />

hijackings and attempted attacks<br />

last month.<br />

But <strong>Nautilus</strong> has welcomed<br />

signs of a tougher response from<br />

naval forces in the region, along<br />

with a top-level pledge from the<br />

United Nations of fresh initiatives<br />

to tackle the problem.<br />

After almost a month with no<br />

successful attacks on shipping off<br />

Somalia, September witnessed a<br />

series of incidents — including<br />

two hijackings in the Gulf of<br />

Aden.<br />

Naval ships in the area have<br />

shown an increased readiness to<br />

actively protect shipping — and<br />

in one case last month US<br />

marines boarded a Germanowned<br />

containership that had<br />

been hijacked in the <strong>International</strong>ly<br />

Recognised Transit Corridor.<br />

Both <strong>Nautilus</strong> and the tanker<br />

owners’ organisation Intertanko<br />

welcomed the action, which saw<br />

control of the Antigua & Barbuda<br />

registered Magellan Star regained<br />

by the US military without a shot<br />

being fired.<br />

The ship’s 11 crew had managed<br />

to stop the engine and take<br />

refuge in a safe room, leaving the<br />

vessel adrift. At one point the<br />

frustrated pirates telephoned the<br />

German owners to ask where the<br />

crew were hiding and how they<br />

could re-start the engine.<br />

Nine pirates were captured by<br />

The Royal Fleet Auxiliary vessel<br />

AFort Victoria is being pressed<br />

into action against pirates around the<br />

Horn of Africa and Gulf of Aden.<br />

The fleet replenishment ship has<br />

been brought back from a period of<br />

extended readiness and has had<br />

additional equipment fitted — MK44<br />

weapon positions and an enhanced<br />

medical capability — for the<br />

deployment to the Middle East.<br />

Fort Victoria will carry a Royal Navy<br />

Merlin helicopter squadron —<br />

A team of 24 US Marines from a special maritime raid force approach the containership Magellan Star three days<br />

after it was hijacked by pirates in the Gulf of Aden<br />

the US Marines during the dawn<br />

raid to recover the Magellan Star.<br />

In another case, the Indian<br />

Navy launched a helicopter and a<br />

special operations force team to<br />

beat off a group of eight pirate<br />

skiffs and a mother ship seeking<br />

to attack merchant vessels in the<br />

Gulf of Aden.<br />

All the pirates were said to<br />

including aircrew and engineers —<br />

who will support the Combined<br />

Maritime Forces efforts to combat the<br />

threat of piracy and maritime<br />

terrorism.<br />

Using highly advanced sensors<br />

and communications equipment, the<br />

Merlin helicopters — which are with<br />

heavy-duty machine guns and<br />

thermal imaging equipment — will<br />

provide surveillance of shipping<br />

routes and will be used to detect and<br />

deter pirate activity.<br />

have been arrested and their<br />

skiffs destroyed.<br />

Intertanko said the naval<br />

actions, together with the recent<br />

prosecution of pirates in Kenya,<br />

‘will reassure seafarers transiting<br />

this area, and will demonstrate to<br />

pirates that the authorities are<br />

increasingly willing to take<br />

pirates out of action’.<br />

The helicopters will provide a<br />

capability for boarding and searching<br />

vessels, and they are large enough to<br />

carry Royal Marines for sniper<br />

operations and boarding via fast<br />

roping.<br />

Lieutenant Commander Neil<br />

Brian, deputy commander of the<br />

Merlin Helicopter Force, said:<br />

‘Deploying one of the most capable<br />

and versatile helicopters in the world<br />

to this region will enhance the Royal<br />

Navy’s ability to counter the constant<br />

Meanwhile, the global petition<br />

to urge governments to do more<br />

to protect seafarers from piracy<br />

has comfortably exceeded its<br />

half-million signature target.<br />

Ahead of the presentation of<br />

the petition on World Maritime<br />

Day last month, UN secretarygeneral<br />

Ban Ki-moon expressed<br />

concern about ‘the intolerable<br />

RFA Fort Victoria takes a major<br />

role in anti-piracy operations<br />

threat that piracy poses to vessels of<br />

all nations.’<br />

<strong>Nautilus</strong> general secretary Mark<br />

Dickinson commented: ‘This<br />

deployment shows once again the<br />

remarkable versatility and value of<br />

the RFA and its seafarers, and<br />

ministers would do well to take note<br />

of what is being provided here as they<br />

sit down to consider the outcome of<br />

the latest value for money review and<br />

the future of our maritime forces<br />

under the strategic defence review.’<br />

human cost of piracy’ and<br />

pledged further action to tackle<br />

the threat.<br />

Mr Ban promised to ‘bring to<br />

the attention of the Security Council<br />

the unacceptable plight of<br />

hostages currently being held by<br />

pirates in Somalia’ and that he will<br />

seek the Security Council’s support<br />

‘to develop an approach that<br />

might obtain their release’.<br />

Concerns have also been raised<br />

about a big increase in attacks<br />

on shipping in the Far East. Attacks<br />

in the South China Sea have hit a<br />

three-year high, with 27 cases of<br />

piracy and armed robbery<br />

reported in the in the South China<br />

Sea in first nine months<br />

of this year. The <strong>International</strong> Maritime<br />

Bureau said pirates armed<br />

with guns and machetes had been<br />

targeting tankers and bulk carriers<br />

in the waters around Indonesia’s<br />

Pulau Anabas and Mangkai islands<br />

and it urged Indonesia to step up<br />

patrols in the region.<br />

Other incidents last month<br />

included two violent attacks on<br />

ships in Douala port, Cameroon.<br />

The world’s three largest container<br />

shipping companies have<br />

decided to cooperate in the fight<br />

against piracy in the Gulf of Aden<br />

and the Indian Ocean.<br />

The cooperation agreement<br />

between CMA CGM, MSC and<br />

Maersk Line includes information<br />

exchange on safety measures,<br />

piracy policies and procedures, as<br />

well as coordination to ensure the<br />

issues are highlighted.<br />

Tributes<br />

paid to<br />

member<br />

stabbed<br />

to death<br />

<strong>Nautilus</strong> has expressed its<br />

Asympathies to the family of a<br />

member who died in a knife attack<br />

in the Philippines last month.<br />

Local police said second mate<br />

John Lorne MacDonald had been<br />

stabbed to death by the jealous<br />

boyfriend of a woman he had<br />

reportedly travelled to the<br />

Philippines to propose to.<br />

Mr MacDonald, who served with<br />

Trico Offshore, was said to have<br />

flown from Scotland to meet the<br />

woman in Angona, near Manila,<br />

after developing a relationship<br />

through an online dating site.<br />

Mr MacDonald, who was 27 and<br />

had studied at Glasgow Nautical<br />

College, was stabbed in the stomach<br />

and arms by the woman’s boyfriend<br />

and was taken to hospital in<br />

Angona, where he died from his<br />

injuries.<br />

His mother Joanne said: ‘He was<br />

a much-loved son and brother, and<br />

was very close to his family. He spent<br />

a lot of time at sea, but when he was<br />

off on leave he spent his holidays<br />

first visiting family and friends, then<br />

travelling, which he adored. John<br />

loved playing guitar and was<br />

passionate about Rangers [Football<br />

Club]. His death is a tragedy and he<br />

will leave a gap in so many people’s<br />

lives that will never be filled.’<br />

The woman Mr MacDonald had<br />

been meeting, Nancy Romero, was<br />

also stabbed and was reported to be<br />

fighting for her life last month. Local<br />

police are hunting her boyfriend,<br />

Anselmo Lacostales, in connection<br />

with the attacks.<br />

Boats are stored on<br />

deck for Fort Victoria’s<br />

anti-piracy role<br />

Merchant Navy Operations (Deck)<br />

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Master Mariner Orals Preparation (4 weeks) March<br />

Short courses to STCW 95<br />

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Personal Survival Techniques<br />

Personal Safety & Social Responsibilities<br />

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Suffolk NR32 2NB United Kingdom<br />

Tel 00 44 1502 525025<br />

Fax 00 44 1502 525106<br />

Email maritime@lowestoft.ac.uk<br />

Web www.lowestoft.ac.uk/maritime.asp

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