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botchergate - Carlisle City Council

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BOTCHERGATE CONSERVATION AREA APPRAISAL<br />

Area Three, in particular around the St<br />

Nicholas junction. Impromptu bollards (Fig<br />

42) and extensive guardrailing create an<br />

atmosphere of lack of care and severely<br />

weaken the integrity of the conservation area.<br />

It is likely that a great number of these items<br />

could be reduced or removed if the area were<br />

thoroughly audited and pedestrians given the<br />

primacy which the movement hierarchy<br />

affords them.<br />

1.10 Green Infrastructure<br />

Fig 44. neglected maintenance of gutters leading to vegetation<br />

growth and likely damage to building fabric.<br />

1.10.1 With the exception of Christ Church<br />

gardens, whose potential as a focal point for<br />

new development has been identified above,<br />

there is no other public green space within the<br />

conservation area.<br />

1.10.2 With the exception of the avenue tree<br />

planting that survives and benefits Tait Street,<br />

there are only a handful of trees in the area.<br />

Two of these are located to the front of St<br />

John's Church and the third is within the front<br />

yard of the St Nicholas Arms. Alongside the<br />

potential to enhance the St Nicholas junction<br />

with structural planting there is the opportunity<br />

to soften the rest of Botchergate through<br />

appropriate planting of columnar street trees.<br />

This is identified as a goal in the Urban<br />

Design SPD for <strong>Carlisle</strong> and potential locations<br />

for this are identified in the appendix.<br />

1.11 Extent of Intrusion or<br />

Damage (negative factors)<br />

1.11.1 The conservation area has suffered<br />

significant damage and erosion to its character<br />

by incremental loss of historic features and<br />

detailing. Loss of timber sash windows and<br />

replacement with PVCu, removal or damage<br />

of architectural elements such as finials,<br />

chimney stacks and removal of historic shop<br />

fronts all lower the architectural integrity of the<br />

area. Neglected maintenance is usually a<br />

Fig 45. A neglected gutter spilling water onto masonry and<br />

window below.<br />

Fig 46. Buddleia growing in coping could eventually unseat<br />

the masonry unless removed.<br />

false economy and failure for example to fix<br />

leaking gutters or clear debris can lead to<br />

expensive structural problems. Fig 45 shows<br />

a cracked gutter whose water has spilled on<br />

to windows and masonry below, hastening<br />

decay and causing potentially costly damage.<br />

Figure 46 shows vegetation whose continued<br />

growth is likely to damage masonry and allow<br />

water ingress into the building.<br />

20

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